Improving diffusion-weighted imaging of post-mortem human brains: SSFP at 7 T

Post-mortem diffusion imaging of whole, human brains has potential to provide data for validation or high-resolution anatomical investigations. Previous work has demonstrated improvements in data acquired with diffusion-weighted steady-state free precession (DW-SSFP) compared with conventional diffu...

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Hoofdauteurs: Foxley, E, Jbabdi, S, Clare, S, Lam, W, Ansorge, O, Douaud, G, Miller, K
Formaat: Journal article
Taal:English
Gepubliceerd in: Elsevier 2014
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author Foxley, E
Jbabdi, S
Clare, S
Lam, W
Ansorge, O
Douaud, G
Miller, K
author_facet Foxley, E
Jbabdi, S
Clare, S
Lam, W
Ansorge, O
Douaud, G
Miller, K
author_sort Foxley, E
collection OXFORD
description Post-mortem diffusion imaging of whole, human brains has potential to provide data for validation or high-resolution anatomical investigations. Previous work has demonstrated improvements in data acquired with diffusion-weighted steady-state free precession (DW-SSFP) compared with conventional diffusion-weighted spin echo at 3 T. This is due to the ability of DW-SSFP to overcome signal-to-noise and diffusion contrast losses brought about by tissue fixation related decreases in T2 and ADC. In this work, data of four post-mortem human brains were acquired at 3 T and 7 T, using DW-SSFP with similar effective b-values (beff ~ 5150 s/mm2) for inter-field strength comparisons; in addition, DW-SSFP data were acquired at 7 T with higher beff (~ 8550 s/mm2) for intra-field strength comparisons. Results demonstrate that both datasets acquired at 7 T had higher SNR and diffusion contrast than data acquired at 3 T, and data acquired at higher beff had improved diffusion contrast than at lower beff at 7 T. These results translate to improved estimates of secondary fiber orientations leading to higher fidelity tractography results compared with data acquired at 3 T. Specifically, tractography streamlines of cortical projections originating from the corpus callosum, corticospinal tract, and superior longitudinal fasciculus were more successful at crossing the centrum semiovale and projected closer to the cortex. Results suggest that DW-SSFP at 7 T is a preferential method for acquiring diffusion-weighted data of post-mortem human brain, specifically where the primary region of interest involves crossing white matter tracts.
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spelling oxford-uuid:a6dbf1e6-91b6-4d74-81fa-0a957b1182e92022-03-27T02:50:25ZImproving diffusion-weighted imaging of post-mortem human brains: SSFP at 7 TJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:a6dbf1e6-91b6-4d74-81fa-0a957b1182e9EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordElsevier2014Foxley, EJbabdi, SClare, SLam, WAnsorge, ODouaud, GMiller, KPost-mortem diffusion imaging of whole, human brains has potential to provide data for validation or high-resolution anatomical investigations. Previous work has demonstrated improvements in data acquired with diffusion-weighted steady-state free precession (DW-SSFP) compared with conventional diffusion-weighted spin echo at 3 T. This is due to the ability of DW-SSFP to overcome signal-to-noise and diffusion contrast losses brought about by tissue fixation related decreases in T2 and ADC. In this work, data of four post-mortem human brains were acquired at 3 T and 7 T, using DW-SSFP with similar effective b-values (beff ~ 5150 s/mm2) for inter-field strength comparisons; in addition, DW-SSFP data were acquired at 7 T with higher beff (~ 8550 s/mm2) for intra-field strength comparisons. Results demonstrate that both datasets acquired at 7 T had higher SNR and diffusion contrast than data acquired at 3 T, and data acquired at higher beff had improved diffusion contrast than at lower beff at 7 T. These results translate to improved estimates of secondary fiber orientations leading to higher fidelity tractography results compared with data acquired at 3 T. Specifically, tractography streamlines of cortical projections originating from the corpus callosum, corticospinal tract, and superior longitudinal fasciculus were more successful at crossing the centrum semiovale and projected closer to the cortex. Results suggest that DW-SSFP at 7 T is a preferential method for acquiring diffusion-weighted data of post-mortem human brain, specifically where the primary region of interest involves crossing white matter tracts.
spellingShingle Foxley, E
Jbabdi, S
Clare, S
Lam, W
Ansorge, O
Douaud, G
Miller, K
Improving diffusion-weighted imaging of post-mortem human brains: SSFP at 7 T
title Improving diffusion-weighted imaging of post-mortem human brains: SSFP at 7 T
title_full Improving diffusion-weighted imaging of post-mortem human brains: SSFP at 7 T
title_fullStr Improving diffusion-weighted imaging of post-mortem human brains: SSFP at 7 T
title_full_unstemmed Improving diffusion-weighted imaging of post-mortem human brains: SSFP at 7 T
title_short Improving diffusion-weighted imaging of post-mortem human brains: SSFP at 7 T
title_sort improving diffusion weighted imaging of post mortem human brains ssfp at 7 t
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