Viewpoint: Economic evaluation of package of care interventions employing clinical guidelines.

Increasingly attention is shifting towards delivering essential packages of care, often based on clinical practice guidelines, as a means to improve maternal, child and newborn survival in low-income settings. Cost effectiveness analysis (CEA), allied to the evaluation of less complex intervention,...

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Main Authors: Barasa, E, English, M
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2011
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author Barasa, E
English, M
author_facet Barasa, E
English, M
author_sort Barasa, E
collection OXFORD
description Increasingly attention is shifting towards delivering essential packages of care, often based on clinical practice guidelines, as a means to improve maternal, child and newborn survival in low-income settings. Cost effectiveness analysis (CEA), allied to the evaluation of less complex intervention, has become an increasingly important tool for priority setting. Arguably such analyses should be extended to inform decisions around the deployment of more complex interventions. In the discussion, we illustrate some of the challenges facing the extension of CEA to this area. We suggest that there are both practical and methodological challenges to overcome when conducting economic evaluation for packages of care interventions that incorporate clinical guidelines. Some might be overcome by developing specific guidance on approaches, for example clarity in identifying relevant costs. Some require consensus on methods. The greatest challenge, however, lies in how to incorporate, as measures of effectiveness, process measures of service quality. Questions on which measures to use, how multiple measures might be combined, how improvements in one area might be compared with those in another and what value is associated with improvement in health worker practices are yet to be answered.
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spelling oxford-uuid:a6e38ded-28e2-4096-92d9-2e6d2f459c002022-03-27T02:50:36ZViewpoint: Economic evaluation of package of care interventions employing clinical guidelines.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:a6e38ded-28e2-4096-92d9-2e6d2f459c00EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2011Barasa, EEnglish, MIncreasingly attention is shifting towards delivering essential packages of care, often based on clinical practice guidelines, as a means to improve maternal, child and newborn survival in low-income settings. Cost effectiveness analysis (CEA), allied to the evaluation of less complex intervention, has become an increasingly important tool for priority setting. Arguably such analyses should be extended to inform decisions around the deployment of more complex interventions. In the discussion, we illustrate some of the challenges facing the extension of CEA to this area. We suggest that there are both practical and methodological challenges to overcome when conducting economic evaluation for packages of care interventions that incorporate clinical guidelines. Some might be overcome by developing specific guidance on approaches, for example clarity in identifying relevant costs. Some require consensus on methods. The greatest challenge, however, lies in how to incorporate, as measures of effectiveness, process measures of service quality. Questions on which measures to use, how multiple measures might be combined, how improvements in one area might be compared with those in another and what value is associated with improvement in health worker practices are yet to be answered.
spellingShingle Barasa, E
English, M
Viewpoint: Economic evaluation of package of care interventions employing clinical guidelines.
title Viewpoint: Economic evaluation of package of care interventions employing clinical guidelines.
title_full Viewpoint: Economic evaluation of package of care interventions employing clinical guidelines.
title_fullStr Viewpoint: Economic evaluation of package of care interventions employing clinical guidelines.
title_full_unstemmed Viewpoint: Economic evaluation of package of care interventions employing clinical guidelines.
title_short Viewpoint: Economic evaluation of package of care interventions employing clinical guidelines.
title_sort viewpoint economic evaluation of package of care interventions employing clinical guidelines
work_keys_str_mv AT barasae viewpointeconomicevaluationofpackageofcareinterventionsemployingclinicalguidelines
AT englishm viewpointeconomicevaluationofpackageofcareinterventionsemployingclinicalguidelines