The role of inhibition in human motor cortical plasticity.

Over recent years evidence from animal studies strongly suggests that a decrease in local inhibitory signaling is necessary for synaptic plasticity to occur. However, the role of GABAergic modulation in human motor plasticity is less well understood. Here, we summarize the techniques available to qu...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bachtiar, V, Stagg, C
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2014
_version_ 1797087091143737344
author Bachtiar, V
Stagg, C
author_facet Bachtiar, V
Stagg, C
author_sort Bachtiar, V
collection OXFORD
description Over recent years evidence from animal studies strongly suggests that a decrease in local inhibitory signaling is necessary for synaptic plasticity to occur. However, the role of GABAergic modulation in human motor plasticity is less well understood. Here, we summarize the techniques available to quantify GABA in humans, before reviewing the existing evidence for the role of inhibitory signaling in human motor plasticity. We discuss a number of important outstanding questions that remain before the role of GABAergic modulation in long-term plasticity in humans, such as that underpinning recovery after stroke, can be established.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T02:31:10Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:a7490334-23b1-4ed8-81c0-77bf3e99caaf
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T02:31:10Z
publishDate 2014
publisher Elsevier
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:a7490334-23b1-4ed8-81c0-77bf3e99caaf2022-03-27T02:53:34ZThe role of inhibition in human motor cortical plasticity.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:a7490334-23b1-4ed8-81c0-77bf3e99caafEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordElsevier2014Bachtiar, VStagg, COver recent years evidence from animal studies strongly suggests that a decrease in local inhibitory signaling is necessary for synaptic plasticity to occur. However, the role of GABAergic modulation in human motor plasticity is less well understood. Here, we summarize the techniques available to quantify GABA in humans, before reviewing the existing evidence for the role of inhibitory signaling in human motor plasticity. We discuss a number of important outstanding questions that remain before the role of GABAergic modulation in long-term plasticity in humans, such as that underpinning recovery after stroke, can be established.
spellingShingle Bachtiar, V
Stagg, C
The role of inhibition in human motor cortical plasticity.
title The role of inhibition in human motor cortical plasticity.
title_full The role of inhibition in human motor cortical plasticity.
title_fullStr The role of inhibition in human motor cortical plasticity.
title_full_unstemmed The role of inhibition in human motor cortical plasticity.
title_short The role of inhibition in human motor cortical plasticity.
title_sort role of inhibition in human motor cortical plasticity
work_keys_str_mv AT bachtiarv theroleofinhibitioninhumanmotorcorticalplasticity
AT staggc theroleofinhibitioninhumanmotorcorticalplasticity
AT bachtiarv roleofinhibitioninhumanmotorcorticalplasticity
AT staggc roleofinhibitioninhumanmotorcorticalplasticity