An elementary quantum network of entangled optical atomic clocks

Demonstration of entanglement-enhanced frequency comparison of two optical atomic clocks based on the 674nm quadrupole transition of 88Sr+ ions, which are linked by a quantum-optical fibre link (≈2 m long). We show that the use of an entangled state reduces the measurement uncertainty by nearly √2 ,...

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Main Author: Nichol, B
Other Authors: Lucas, DM
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
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author Nichol, B
author2 Lucas, DM
author_facet Lucas, DM
Nichol, B
author_sort Nichol, B
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description Demonstration of entanglement-enhanced frequency comparison of two optical atomic clocks based on the 674nm quadrupole transition of 88Sr+ ions, which are linked by a quantum-optical fibre link (≈2 m long). We show that the use of an entangled state reduces the measurement uncertainty by nearly √2 , the value expected for the Heisenberg Limit. Today's optical clocks are typically limited by dephasing of the probe laser; in this regime, we find that entanglement yields a factor 2 reduction in the measurement uncertainty compared to conventional correlation spectroscopy techniques. We demonstrate this enhancement for the measurement of a frequency shift applied to one of the clocks.
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spelling oxford-uuid:a7c3db29-bd5b-4991-bceb-7fce6ea73b842024-05-07T10:09:28ZAn elementary quantum network of entangled optical atomic clocksThesishttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06uuid:a7c3db29-bd5b-4991-bceb-7fce6ea73b84PhysicsQuantum entanglementAtomic clocksIon trapsTrapped ionsEnglishHyrax Deposit2022Nichol, BLucas, DMDemonstration of entanglement-enhanced frequency comparison of two optical atomic clocks based on the 674nm quadrupole transition of 88Sr+ ions, which are linked by a quantum-optical fibre link (≈2 m long). We show that the use of an entangled state reduces the measurement uncertainty by nearly √2 , the value expected for the Heisenberg Limit. Today's optical clocks are typically limited by dephasing of the probe laser; in this regime, we find that entanglement yields a factor 2 reduction in the measurement uncertainty compared to conventional correlation spectroscopy techniques. We demonstrate this enhancement for the measurement of a frequency shift applied to one of the clocks.
spellingShingle Physics
Quantum entanglement
Atomic clocks
Ion traps
Trapped ions
Nichol, B
An elementary quantum network of entangled optical atomic clocks
title An elementary quantum network of entangled optical atomic clocks
title_full An elementary quantum network of entangled optical atomic clocks
title_fullStr An elementary quantum network of entangled optical atomic clocks
title_full_unstemmed An elementary quantum network of entangled optical atomic clocks
title_short An elementary quantum network of entangled optical atomic clocks
title_sort elementary quantum network of entangled optical atomic clocks
topic Physics
Quantum entanglement
Atomic clocks
Ion traps
Trapped ions
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