Microstructure and phase development in melt processed Tl-1223 tapes

The effect of processing conditions on microstructure and phase development has been investigated for TlBi-1223 tapes made by a melt processing route. Increasing loss of crystallinity and phase decomposition into Tl-1212 and SrCaCu-oxides is seen for melt temperatures in the range 910-925°C. The 122...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Moore, J, Hyland, D, Salter, C, Eastell, C, Fox, S, Grovenor, C, Goringe, M
Format: Journal article
Published: 1997
Description
Summary:The effect of processing conditions on microstructure and phase development has been investigated for TlBi-1223 tapes made by a melt processing route. Increasing loss of crystallinity and phase decomposition into Tl-1212 and SrCaCu-oxides is seen for melt temperatures in the range 910-925°C. The 1223 phase is reformed during a slow cool and subsequent annealing. It has been established that for samples of composition (Tl0.78Bi0.22)(Sr0.8Ba0.2) 2Ca2Cu3Oδ a melt temperature of around 9250C and a cooling rate of 20°C/h results in a much increased grain size of up to 60-70 μm. Use of fully reacted 1223 powder was found to result in a larger increase in grain size and better phase purity than a partly reacted precursor. © 1997 Elsevier Science B.V.