Attacks on public WLAN−based positioning systems

In this work, we study the security of public WLAN-based positioning systems. Specifically, we investigate the Skyhook positioning system, available on PCs and used on a number of mobile platforms, including Apple's iPod touch and iPhone. By implementing and analyzing several kinds of attacks,...

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Main Authors: Tippenhauer, N, Rasmussen, K, Pöpper, C, Capkun, S
Format: Conference item
Published: 2009
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author Tippenhauer, N
Rasmussen, K
Pöpper, C
Capkun, S
author_facet Tippenhauer, N
Rasmussen, K
Pöpper, C
Capkun, S
author_sort Tippenhauer, N
collection OXFORD
description In this work, we study the security of public WLAN-based positioning systems. Specifically, we investigate the Skyhook positioning system, available on PCs and used on a number of mobile platforms, including Apple's iPod touch and iPhone. By implementing and analyzing several kinds of attacks, we demonstrate that this system is vulnerable to location spoofing and location database manipulation. In both, the attacker can arbitrarily change the result of the localization at the victim device, by either impersonating remote infrastructure or by tampering with the service database. Our attacks can easily be replicated and we conjecture that—without appropriate countermeasures—publi c WLAN-based positioning should therefore be used with caution in safety-critical contexts. We further discuss sever al approaches for securing WLAN-based positioning systems.
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spelling oxford-uuid:a7ffaf68-5ec7-47f8-91e6-2cef3c6256e62022-03-27T02:58:18ZAttacks on public WLAN−based positioning systemsConference itemhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794uuid:a7ffaf68-5ec7-47f8-91e6-2cef3c6256e6Department of Computer Science2009Tippenhauer, NRasmussen, KPöpper, CCapkun, SIn this work, we study the security of public WLAN-based positioning systems. Specifically, we investigate the Skyhook positioning system, available on PCs and used on a number of mobile platforms, including Apple's iPod touch and iPhone. By implementing and analyzing several kinds of attacks, we demonstrate that this system is vulnerable to location spoofing and location database manipulation. In both, the attacker can arbitrarily change the result of the localization at the victim device, by either impersonating remote infrastructure or by tampering with the service database. Our attacks can easily be replicated and we conjecture that—without appropriate countermeasures—publi c WLAN-based positioning should therefore be used with caution in safety-critical contexts. We further discuss sever al approaches for securing WLAN-based positioning systems.
spellingShingle Tippenhauer, N
Rasmussen, K
Pöpper, C
Capkun, S
Attacks on public WLAN−based positioning systems
title Attacks on public WLAN−based positioning systems
title_full Attacks on public WLAN−based positioning systems
title_fullStr Attacks on public WLAN−based positioning systems
title_full_unstemmed Attacks on public WLAN−based positioning systems
title_short Attacks on public WLAN−based positioning systems
title_sort attacks on public wlan based positioning systems
work_keys_str_mv AT tippenhauern attacksonpublicwlanbasedpositioningsystems
AT rasmussenk attacksonpublicwlanbasedpositioningsystems
AT popperc attacksonpublicwlanbasedpositioningsystems
AT capkuns attacksonpublicwlanbasedpositioningsystems