Large scale replication study of the association between HLA class II/BTNL2 variants and osteoarthritis of the knee in European-descent populations.
Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common form of arthritis and a major cause of disability. This study evaluates the association in Caucasian populations of two single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) mapping to the Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA) region and deriving from a genome wide association scan (...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Journal article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Public Library of Science
2011
|
_version_ | 1797087367056588800 |
---|---|
author | Valdes, A Styrkarsdottir, U Doherty, M Morris, D Mangino, M Tamm, A Doherty, SA Kisand, K Kerna, I Tamm, A Wheeler, M Maciewicz, R Zhang, W Muir, K Dennison, E Hart, D Metrustry, S Jonsdottir, I Jonsson, G Jonsson, H Ingvarsson, T Cooper, C Vyse, T Spector, T Stefansson, K Arden, N |
author_facet | Valdes, A Styrkarsdottir, U Doherty, M Morris, D Mangino, M Tamm, A Doherty, SA Kisand, K Kerna, I Tamm, A Wheeler, M Maciewicz, R Zhang, W Muir, K Dennison, E Hart, D Metrustry, S Jonsdottir, I Jonsson, G Jonsson, H Ingvarsson, T Cooper, C Vyse, T Spector, T Stefansson, K Arden, N |
author_sort | Valdes, A |
collection | OXFORD |
description | Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common form of arthritis and a major cause of disability. This study evaluates the association in Caucasian populations of two single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) mapping to the Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA) region and deriving from a genome wide association scan (GWAS) of knee OA in Japanese populations. The frequencies for rs10947262 were compared in 36,408 controls and 5,749 knee OA cases from European-descent populations. rs7775228 was tested in 32,823 controls and 1,837 knee OA cases of European descent. The risk (major) allele at rs10947262 in Caucasian samples was not significantly associated with an odds ratio (OR) = 1.07 (95%CI 0.94 -1.21; p = 0.28). For rs7775228 the meta-analysis resulted in OR = 0.94 (95%CI 0.81-1.09; p = 0.42) for the allele associated with risk in the Japanese GWAS. In Japanese individuals these two SNPs are in strong linkage disequilibrium (LD) (r(2) = 0.86) with the HLA class II haplotype DRB1*1502 DQA1*0103 DQB1*0601 (frequency 8%). In Caucasian and Chinese samples, using imputed data, these SNPs appear not to be in LD with that haplotype (r(2)<0.07). The rs10947262 and rs7775228 variants are not associated with risk of knee OA in European descent populations and they do not appear tag the same HLA class II haplotype as they do in Japanese individuals. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T02:34:42Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:a8660220-7554-489d-aabb-6727eb81a122 |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T02:34:42Z |
publishDate | 2011 |
publisher | Public Library of Science |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:a8660220-7554-489d-aabb-6727eb81a1222022-03-27T03:01:18ZLarge scale replication study of the association between HLA class II/BTNL2 variants and osteoarthritis of the knee in European-descent populations.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:a8660220-7554-489d-aabb-6727eb81a122EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordPublic Library of Science2011Valdes, AStyrkarsdottir, UDoherty, MMorris, DMangino, MTamm, ADoherty, SAKisand, KKerna, ITamm, AWheeler, MMaciewicz, RZhang, WMuir, KDennison, EHart, DMetrustry, SJonsdottir, IJonsson, GJonsson, HIngvarsson, TCooper, CVyse, TSpector, TStefansson, KArden, NOsteoarthritis (OA) is the most common form of arthritis and a major cause of disability. This study evaluates the association in Caucasian populations of two single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) mapping to the Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA) region and deriving from a genome wide association scan (GWAS) of knee OA in Japanese populations. The frequencies for rs10947262 were compared in 36,408 controls and 5,749 knee OA cases from European-descent populations. rs7775228 was tested in 32,823 controls and 1,837 knee OA cases of European descent. The risk (major) allele at rs10947262 in Caucasian samples was not significantly associated with an odds ratio (OR) = 1.07 (95%CI 0.94 -1.21; p = 0.28). For rs7775228 the meta-analysis resulted in OR = 0.94 (95%CI 0.81-1.09; p = 0.42) for the allele associated with risk in the Japanese GWAS. In Japanese individuals these two SNPs are in strong linkage disequilibrium (LD) (r(2) = 0.86) with the HLA class II haplotype DRB1*1502 DQA1*0103 DQB1*0601 (frequency 8%). In Caucasian and Chinese samples, using imputed data, these SNPs appear not to be in LD with that haplotype (r(2)<0.07). The rs10947262 and rs7775228 variants are not associated with risk of knee OA in European descent populations and they do not appear tag the same HLA class II haplotype as they do in Japanese individuals. |
spellingShingle | Valdes, A Styrkarsdottir, U Doherty, M Morris, D Mangino, M Tamm, A Doherty, SA Kisand, K Kerna, I Tamm, A Wheeler, M Maciewicz, R Zhang, W Muir, K Dennison, E Hart, D Metrustry, S Jonsdottir, I Jonsson, G Jonsson, H Ingvarsson, T Cooper, C Vyse, T Spector, T Stefansson, K Arden, N Large scale replication study of the association between HLA class II/BTNL2 variants and osteoarthritis of the knee in European-descent populations. |
title | Large scale replication study of the association between HLA class II/BTNL2 variants and osteoarthritis of the knee in European-descent populations. |
title_full | Large scale replication study of the association between HLA class II/BTNL2 variants and osteoarthritis of the knee in European-descent populations. |
title_fullStr | Large scale replication study of the association between HLA class II/BTNL2 variants and osteoarthritis of the knee in European-descent populations. |
title_full_unstemmed | Large scale replication study of the association between HLA class II/BTNL2 variants and osteoarthritis of the knee in European-descent populations. |
title_short | Large scale replication study of the association between HLA class II/BTNL2 variants and osteoarthritis of the knee in European-descent populations. |
title_sort | large scale replication study of the association between hla class ii btnl2 variants and osteoarthritis of the knee in european descent populations |
work_keys_str_mv | AT valdesa largescalereplicationstudyoftheassociationbetweenhlaclassiibtnl2variantsandosteoarthritisofthekneeineuropeandescentpopulations AT styrkarsdottiru largescalereplicationstudyoftheassociationbetweenhlaclassiibtnl2variantsandosteoarthritisofthekneeineuropeandescentpopulations AT dohertym largescalereplicationstudyoftheassociationbetweenhlaclassiibtnl2variantsandosteoarthritisofthekneeineuropeandescentpopulations AT morrisd largescalereplicationstudyoftheassociationbetweenhlaclassiibtnl2variantsandosteoarthritisofthekneeineuropeandescentpopulations AT manginom largescalereplicationstudyoftheassociationbetweenhlaclassiibtnl2variantsandosteoarthritisofthekneeineuropeandescentpopulations AT tamma largescalereplicationstudyoftheassociationbetweenhlaclassiibtnl2variantsandosteoarthritisofthekneeineuropeandescentpopulations AT dohertysa largescalereplicationstudyoftheassociationbetweenhlaclassiibtnl2variantsandosteoarthritisofthekneeineuropeandescentpopulations AT kisandk largescalereplicationstudyoftheassociationbetweenhlaclassiibtnl2variantsandosteoarthritisofthekneeineuropeandescentpopulations AT kernai largescalereplicationstudyoftheassociationbetweenhlaclassiibtnl2variantsandosteoarthritisofthekneeineuropeandescentpopulations AT tamma largescalereplicationstudyoftheassociationbetweenhlaclassiibtnl2variantsandosteoarthritisofthekneeineuropeandescentpopulations AT wheelerm largescalereplicationstudyoftheassociationbetweenhlaclassiibtnl2variantsandosteoarthritisofthekneeineuropeandescentpopulations AT maciewiczr largescalereplicationstudyoftheassociationbetweenhlaclassiibtnl2variantsandosteoarthritisofthekneeineuropeandescentpopulations AT zhangw largescalereplicationstudyoftheassociationbetweenhlaclassiibtnl2variantsandosteoarthritisofthekneeineuropeandescentpopulations AT muirk largescalereplicationstudyoftheassociationbetweenhlaclassiibtnl2variantsandosteoarthritisofthekneeineuropeandescentpopulations AT dennisone largescalereplicationstudyoftheassociationbetweenhlaclassiibtnl2variantsandosteoarthritisofthekneeineuropeandescentpopulations AT hartd largescalereplicationstudyoftheassociationbetweenhlaclassiibtnl2variantsandosteoarthritisofthekneeineuropeandescentpopulations AT metrustrys largescalereplicationstudyoftheassociationbetweenhlaclassiibtnl2variantsandosteoarthritisofthekneeineuropeandescentpopulations AT jonsdottiri largescalereplicationstudyoftheassociationbetweenhlaclassiibtnl2variantsandosteoarthritisofthekneeineuropeandescentpopulations AT jonssong largescalereplicationstudyoftheassociationbetweenhlaclassiibtnl2variantsandosteoarthritisofthekneeineuropeandescentpopulations AT jonssonh largescalereplicationstudyoftheassociationbetweenhlaclassiibtnl2variantsandosteoarthritisofthekneeineuropeandescentpopulations AT ingvarssont largescalereplicationstudyoftheassociationbetweenhlaclassiibtnl2variantsandosteoarthritisofthekneeineuropeandescentpopulations AT cooperc largescalereplicationstudyoftheassociationbetweenhlaclassiibtnl2variantsandosteoarthritisofthekneeineuropeandescentpopulations AT vyset largescalereplicationstudyoftheassociationbetweenhlaclassiibtnl2variantsandosteoarthritisofthekneeineuropeandescentpopulations AT spectort largescalereplicationstudyoftheassociationbetweenhlaclassiibtnl2variantsandosteoarthritisofthekneeineuropeandescentpopulations AT stefanssonk largescalereplicationstudyoftheassociationbetweenhlaclassiibtnl2variantsandosteoarthritisofthekneeineuropeandescentpopulations AT ardenn largescalereplicationstudyoftheassociationbetweenhlaclassiibtnl2variantsandosteoarthritisofthekneeineuropeandescentpopulations |