Impact of endometriosis on quality of life and work productivity: a multicenter study across ten countries.

OBJECTIVE: To assess the impact of endometriosis on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and work productivity. DESIGN: Multicenter cross-sectional study with prospective recruitment. SETTING: Sixteen clinical centers in ten countries. PATIENT(S): A total of 1,418 premenopausal women, aged 18-45 y...

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Main Authors: Nnoaham, K, Hummelshoj, L, Webster, P, d'Hooghe, T, de Cicco Nardone, F, de Cicco Nardone, C, Jenkinson, C, Kennedy, S, Zondervan, K
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2011
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author Nnoaham, K
Hummelshoj, L
Webster, P
d'Hooghe, T
de Cicco Nardone, F
de Cicco Nardone, C
Jenkinson, C
Kennedy, S
Zondervan, K
author_facet Nnoaham, K
Hummelshoj, L
Webster, P
d'Hooghe, T
de Cicco Nardone, F
de Cicco Nardone, C
Jenkinson, C
Kennedy, S
Zondervan, K
author_sort Nnoaham, K
collection OXFORD
description OBJECTIVE: To assess the impact of endometriosis on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and work productivity. DESIGN: Multicenter cross-sectional study with prospective recruitment. SETTING: Sixteen clinical centers in ten countries. PATIENT(S): A total of 1,418 premenopausal women, aged 18-45 years, without a previous surgical diagnosis of endometriosis, having laparoscopy to investigate symptoms or to be sterilized. INTERVENTION(S): None. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Diagnostic delay, HRQoL, and work productivity. RESULT(S): There was a delay of 6.7 years, principally in primary care, between onset of symptoms and a surgical diagnosis of endometriosis, which was longer in centers where women received predominantly state-funded health care (8.3 vs. 5.5 years). Delay was positively associated with the number of pelvic symptoms (chronic pelvic pain, dysmenorrhoea, dyspareunia, and heavy periods) and a higher body mass index. Physical HRQoL was significantly reduced in affected women compared with those with similar symptoms and no endometriosis. Each affected woman lost on average 10.8 hours (SD 12.2) of work weekly, mainly owing to reduced effectiveness while working. Loss of work productivity translated into significant costs per woman/week, from US$4 in Nigeria to US$456 in Italy. CONCLUSION(S): Endometriosis impairs HRQoL and work productivity across countries and ethnicities, yet women continue to experience diagnostic delays in primary care. A higher index of suspicion is needed to expedite specialist assessment of symptomatic women. Future research should seek to clarify pain mechanisms in relation to endometriosis severity.
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spelling oxford-uuid:a886f95c-3789-477f-b2dd-3e7124a1fc4c2022-03-27T03:02:08ZImpact of endometriosis on quality of life and work productivity: a multicenter study across ten countries.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:a886f95c-3789-477f-b2dd-3e7124a1fc4cEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2011Nnoaham, KHummelshoj, LWebster, Pd'Hooghe, Tde Cicco Nardone, Fde Cicco Nardone, CJenkinson, CKennedy, SZondervan, KOBJECTIVE: To assess the impact of endometriosis on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and work productivity. DESIGN: Multicenter cross-sectional study with prospective recruitment. SETTING: Sixteen clinical centers in ten countries. PATIENT(S): A total of 1,418 premenopausal women, aged 18-45 years, without a previous surgical diagnosis of endometriosis, having laparoscopy to investigate symptoms or to be sterilized. INTERVENTION(S): None. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Diagnostic delay, HRQoL, and work productivity. RESULT(S): There was a delay of 6.7 years, principally in primary care, between onset of symptoms and a surgical diagnosis of endometriosis, which was longer in centers where women received predominantly state-funded health care (8.3 vs. 5.5 years). Delay was positively associated with the number of pelvic symptoms (chronic pelvic pain, dysmenorrhoea, dyspareunia, and heavy periods) and a higher body mass index. Physical HRQoL was significantly reduced in affected women compared with those with similar symptoms and no endometriosis. Each affected woman lost on average 10.8 hours (SD 12.2) of work weekly, mainly owing to reduced effectiveness while working. Loss of work productivity translated into significant costs per woman/week, from US$4 in Nigeria to US$456 in Italy. CONCLUSION(S): Endometriosis impairs HRQoL and work productivity across countries and ethnicities, yet women continue to experience diagnostic delays in primary care. A higher index of suspicion is needed to expedite specialist assessment of symptomatic women. Future research should seek to clarify pain mechanisms in relation to endometriosis severity.
spellingShingle Nnoaham, K
Hummelshoj, L
Webster, P
d'Hooghe, T
de Cicco Nardone, F
de Cicco Nardone, C
Jenkinson, C
Kennedy, S
Zondervan, K
Impact of endometriosis on quality of life and work productivity: a multicenter study across ten countries.
title Impact of endometriosis on quality of life and work productivity: a multicenter study across ten countries.
title_full Impact of endometriosis on quality of life and work productivity: a multicenter study across ten countries.
title_fullStr Impact of endometriosis on quality of life and work productivity: a multicenter study across ten countries.
title_full_unstemmed Impact of endometriosis on quality of life and work productivity: a multicenter study across ten countries.
title_short Impact of endometriosis on quality of life and work productivity: a multicenter study across ten countries.
title_sort impact of endometriosis on quality of life and work productivity a multicenter study across ten countries
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