Neutron scattering and mu SR investigations of quasi-one-dimensional magnetism in the spin=3/2 compound Li3RuO4
The S = 3/2, quasi-one-dimensional (1D) zig-zag chain Heisenberg antiferromagnet Li3RuO4 has been investigated using heat capacity, inelastic neutron scattering, neutron diffraction, and μSR measurements on a powder sample. Our neutron diffraction and μSR studies confirm a long-range ordering of the...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Journal article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2011
|
_version_ | 1797087404217073664 |
---|---|
author | Manuel, P Adroja, D Lindgard, P Hillier, A Battle, P Son, W Whangbo, M |
author_facet | Manuel, P Adroja, D Lindgard, P Hillier, A Battle, P Son, W Whangbo, M |
author_sort | Manuel, P |
collection | OXFORD |
description | The S = 3/2, quasi-one-dimensional (1D) zig-zag chain Heisenberg antiferromagnet Li3RuO4 has been investigated using heat capacity, inelastic neutron scattering, neutron diffraction, and μSR measurements on a powder sample. Our neutron diffraction and μSR studies confirm a long-range ordering of the magnetic moments on the Ru5+ cations below 40 K. The magnetic excitations were measured at various temperatures above and below the three-dimensional (3D) ordering temperature in order to understand the broad peak observed in the temperature dependence of the magnetic susceptibility. At 5 K we have observed two well-defined magnetic excitations at 5.5 meV and 8.5 meV and a weak low-energy peak near ∼2 meV. We interpret the 5.5 meV energy peak as a 1D zone-boundary mode and that at 8.5 meV as arising from a maximum away from the zone boundary in the dispersion curve for spin-wave modes along the chain of Ru5+ ions. The weaker peak near 2 meV is thought to arise from a weak interchain coupling. Our data are best reproduced using a model with three intrachain interactions and one weak interchain interaction. The experimental spin-exchange interactions are in good agreement with those calculated for a 1D model by density functional theory (DFT) methods. Furthermore, above TN we observe strong diffuse scattering at the same Q-position as the 5.5 meV mode, which suggests the presence of short-range magnetic correlations above TN. We have estimated the correlation length ξ ∼ 2.9 at 50 K, which is close to 2.99, the shortest distance between the Ru5+ cations along the zig-zag chain. © 2011 American Physical Society. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T02:35:15Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:a88f9400-ad9c-4ed8-828d-d45149ff96cd |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T02:35:15Z |
publishDate | 2011 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:a88f9400-ad9c-4ed8-828d-d45149ff96cd2022-03-27T03:02:33ZNeutron scattering and mu SR investigations of quasi-one-dimensional magnetism in the spin=3/2 compound Li3RuO4Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:a88f9400-ad9c-4ed8-828d-d45149ff96cdEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2011Manuel, PAdroja, DLindgard, PHillier, ABattle, PSon, WWhangbo, MThe S = 3/2, quasi-one-dimensional (1D) zig-zag chain Heisenberg antiferromagnet Li3RuO4 has been investigated using heat capacity, inelastic neutron scattering, neutron diffraction, and μSR measurements on a powder sample. Our neutron diffraction and μSR studies confirm a long-range ordering of the magnetic moments on the Ru5+ cations below 40 K. The magnetic excitations were measured at various temperatures above and below the three-dimensional (3D) ordering temperature in order to understand the broad peak observed in the temperature dependence of the magnetic susceptibility. At 5 K we have observed two well-defined magnetic excitations at 5.5 meV and 8.5 meV and a weak low-energy peak near ∼2 meV. We interpret the 5.5 meV energy peak as a 1D zone-boundary mode and that at 8.5 meV as arising from a maximum away from the zone boundary in the dispersion curve for spin-wave modes along the chain of Ru5+ ions. The weaker peak near 2 meV is thought to arise from a weak interchain coupling. Our data are best reproduced using a model with three intrachain interactions and one weak interchain interaction. The experimental spin-exchange interactions are in good agreement with those calculated for a 1D model by density functional theory (DFT) methods. Furthermore, above TN we observe strong diffuse scattering at the same Q-position as the 5.5 meV mode, which suggests the presence of short-range magnetic correlations above TN. We have estimated the correlation length ξ ∼ 2.9 at 50 K, which is close to 2.99, the shortest distance between the Ru5+ cations along the zig-zag chain. © 2011 American Physical Society. |
spellingShingle | Manuel, P Adroja, D Lindgard, P Hillier, A Battle, P Son, W Whangbo, M Neutron scattering and mu SR investigations of quasi-one-dimensional magnetism in the spin=3/2 compound Li3RuO4 |
title | Neutron scattering and mu SR investigations of quasi-one-dimensional magnetism in the spin=3/2 compound Li3RuO4 |
title_full | Neutron scattering and mu SR investigations of quasi-one-dimensional magnetism in the spin=3/2 compound Li3RuO4 |
title_fullStr | Neutron scattering and mu SR investigations of quasi-one-dimensional magnetism in the spin=3/2 compound Li3RuO4 |
title_full_unstemmed | Neutron scattering and mu SR investigations of quasi-one-dimensional magnetism in the spin=3/2 compound Li3RuO4 |
title_short | Neutron scattering and mu SR investigations of quasi-one-dimensional magnetism in the spin=3/2 compound Li3RuO4 |
title_sort | neutron scattering and mu sr investigations of quasi one dimensional magnetism in the spin 3 2 compound li3ruo4 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT manuelp neutronscatteringandmusrinvestigationsofquasionedimensionalmagnetisminthespin32compoundli3ruo4 AT adrojad neutronscatteringandmusrinvestigationsofquasionedimensionalmagnetisminthespin32compoundli3ruo4 AT lindgardp neutronscatteringandmusrinvestigationsofquasionedimensionalmagnetisminthespin32compoundli3ruo4 AT hilliera neutronscatteringandmusrinvestigationsofquasionedimensionalmagnetisminthespin32compoundli3ruo4 AT battlep neutronscatteringandmusrinvestigationsofquasionedimensionalmagnetisminthespin32compoundli3ruo4 AT sonw neutronscatteringandmusrinvestigationsofquasionedimensionalmagnetisminthespin32compoundli3ruo4 AT whangbom neutronscatteringandmusrinvestigationsofquasionedimensionalmagnetisminthespin32compoundli3ruo4 |