Short-time structural stability of compressible vortex sheets with surface tension

<p>Assume we start with an initial vortex-sheet configuration which consists of two inviscid fluids with density bounded below flowing smoothly past each other, where a strictly positive fixed coefficient of surface tension produces a surface tension force across the common interface, balanced...

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Main Author: Stevens, B
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2016
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author Stevens, B
author_facet Stevens, B
author_sort Stevens, B
collection OXFORD
description <p>Assume we start with an initial vortex-sheet configuration which consists of two inviscid fluids with density bounded below flowing smoothly past each other, where a strictly positive fixed coefficient of surface tension produces a surface tension force across the common interface, balanced by the pressure jump. We model the fluids by the compressible Euler equations in three space dimensions with a very general equation of state relating the pressure, entropy and density such that the sound speed is positive. We prove that, for a short time, there exists a unique solution of the equations with the same structure.</p> <br/> <p>The mathematical approach consists of introducing a carefully chosen artificial viscosity-type regularisation which allows one to linearise the system so as to obtain a collection of transport equations for the entropy, pressure and curl together with a parabolic-type equation for the velocity which becomes fairly standard after rotating the velocity according to the interface normal. We prove a high order energy estimate for the non-linear equations that is independent of the artificial viscosity parameter which allows us to send it to zero. This approach loosely follows that introduced by Shkoller et al. in the setting of a compressible liquid-vacuum interface.</p> <br/> <p>Although already considered by Coutand et al and Lindblad, we also make some brief comments on the case of a compressible liquid-vacuum interface, which is obtained from the vortex sheets problem by replacing one of the fluids by vacuum, where it is possible to obtain a structural stability result even without surface tension.</p>
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spelling oxford-uuid:a8b1667a-48df-427f-a6ff-c11ea7b2016b2022-03-27T03:03:25ZShort-time structural stability of compressible vortex sheets with surface tensionJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:a8b1667a-48df-427f-a6ff-c11ea7b2016bEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordSpringer Berlin Heidelberg2016Stevens, B<p>Assume we start with an initial vortex-sheet configuration which consists of two inviscid fluids with density bounded below flowing smoothly past each other, where a strictly positive fixed coefficient of surface tension produces a surface tension force across the common interface, balanced by the pressure jump. We model the fluids by the compressible Euler equations in three space dimensions with a very general equation of state relating the pressure, entropy and density such that the sound speed is positive. We prove that, for a short time, there exists a unique solution of the equations with the same structure.</p> <br/> <p>The mathematical approach consists of introducing a carefully chosen artificial viscosity-type regularisation which allows one to linearise the system so as to obtain a collection of transport equations for the entropy, pressure and curl together with a parabolic-type equation for the velocity which becomes fairly standard after rotating the velocity according to the interface normal. We prove a high order energy estimate for the non-linear equations that is independent of the artificial viscosity parameter which allows us to send it to zero. This approach loosely follows that introduced by Shkoller et al. in the setting of a compressible liquid-vacuum interface.</p> <br/> <p>Although already considered by Coutand et al and Lindblad, we also make some brief comments on the case of a compressible liquid-vacuum interface, which is obtained from the vortex sheets problem by replacing one of the fluids by vacuum, where it is possible to obtain a structural stability result even without surface tension.</p>
spellingShingle Stevens, B
Short-time structural stability of compressible vortex sheets with surface tension
title Short-time structural stability of compressible vortex sheets with surface tension
title_full Short-time structural stability of compressible vortex sheets with surface tension
title_fullStr Short-time structural stability of compressible vortex sheets with surface tension
title_full_unstemmed Short-time structural stability of compressible vortex sheets with surface tension
title_short Short-time structural stability of compressible vortex sheets with surface tension
title_sort short time structural stability of compressible vortex sheets with surface tension
work_keys_str_mv AT stevensb shorttimestructuralstabilityofcompressiblevortexsheetswithsurfacetension