General mechanisms for making decisions?

It has been suggested that many aspects of reward-guided behaviour can be understood within the framework of a computational account of decision making. The account emphasises representation of expectations about decision outcomes and the revision of future expectations in the light of the predictio...

Бүрэн тодорхойлолт

Номзүйн дэлгэрэнгүй
Үндсэн зохиолчид: Rushworth, M, Mars, R, Summerfield, C
Формат: Journal article
Хэл сонгох:English
Хэвлэсэн: 2009
_version_ 1826289961632006144
author Rushworth, M
Mars, R
Summerfield, C
author_facet Rushworth, M
Mars, R
Summerfield, C
author_sort Rushworth, M
collection OXFORD
description It has been suggested that many aspects of reward-guided behaviour can be understood within the framework of a computational account of decision making. The account emphasises representation of expectations about decision outcomes and the revision of future expectations in the light of the prediction error-the discrepancy between the actual outcome and prior expectation. Frontal cortex and striatum are implicated in such processes in humans, monkeys, and rats suggesting they are ubiquitous and found in many species. Disagreement remains over the exact contribution made by each brain region. A growing body of work even suggests analogous processes may account for behaviour outside the domain of reward-guided decision making, for example, when people and animals learn about visual and social environments.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T02:36:53Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:a9175f6c-e3bb-47fb-a69d-8f1cbdbc6702
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T02:36:53Z
publishDate 2009
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:a9175f6c-e3bb-47fb-a69d-8f1cbdbc67022022-03-27T03:06:01ZGeneral mechanisms for making decisions?Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:a9175f6c-e3bb-47fb-a69d-8f1cbdbc6702EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2009Rushworth, MMars, RSummerfield, CIt has been suggested that many aspects of reward-guided behaviour can be understood within the framework of a computational account of decision making. The account emphasises representation of expectations about decision outcomes and the revision of future expectations in the light of the prediction error-the discrepancy between the actual outcome and prior expectation. Frontal cortex and striatum are implicated in such processes in humans, monkeys, and rats suggesting they are ubiquitous and found in many species. Disagreement remains over the exact contribution made by each brain region. A growing body of work even suggests analogous processes may account for behaviour outside the domain of reward-guided decision making, for example, when people and animals learn about visual and social environments.
spellingShingle Rushworth, M
Mars, R
Summerfield, C
General mechanisms for making decisions?
title General mechanisms for making decisions?
title_full General mechanisms for making decisions?
title_fullStr General mechanisms for making decisions?
title_full_unstemmed General mechanisms for making decisions?
title_short General mechanisms for making decisions?
title_sort general mechanisms for making decisions
work_keys_str_mv AT rushworthm generalmechanismsformakingdecisions
AT marsr generalmechanismsformakingdecisions
AT summerfieldc generalmechanismsformakingdecisions