Structure and magnetism of 4H-BaMnO3-x (0 <= x <= 0.35) and 4H-Ba0.5Sr0.5MnO3-x (0 <= x <= 0.21)

The synthesis and structure determination of 4H-BaMnO3-x (0≤x≤0.35) and 4H-Ba0.5Sr0.5MnO 3-x (0≤x≤0.21) is described. Neutron powder diffraction data unambiguously show the anion vacancies in the oxygen-deficient phases lie in the hexagonal BaO3-x layers, rather than the cubic layers predicted by pr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Adkin, J, Hayward, M
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2006
Description
Summary:The synthesis and structure determination of 4H-BaMnO3-x (0≤x≤0.35) and 4H-Ba0.5Sr0.5MnO 3-x (0≤x≤0.21) is described. Neutron powder diffraction data unambiguously show the anion vacancies in the oxygen-deficient phases lie in the hexagonal BaO3-x layers, rather than the cubic layers predicted by previous structural models. The localization of anion vacancies in the hexagonal layers is discussed on the basis of the local co-ordination polyhedra of the metal cations. Low-temperature neutron diffraction data show the oxidized materials adopt antiferromagnetic ordered structures (Ba0.5Sr0.5MnO2.99: TN=265K). Anion-deficient phases do not achieve magnetic order suggesting the Mn(III/IV) charge disorder suppresses long-range magnetic order. © 2005 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.