High-throughput mRNA profiling characterizes the expression of inflammatory molecules in sepsis caused by Burkholderia pseudomallei.

Sepsis is characterized by an uncontrolled inflammatory response to invading microorganisms. We describe the inflammatory mRNA profiles in whole-blood leukocytes, monocytes, and granulocytes using a multigene system for 35 inflammatory markers that included pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines, chem...

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Main Authors: Wiersinga, W, Dessing, M, Kager, P, Cheng, A, Limmathurotsakul, D, Day, N, Dondorp, A, van der Poll, T, Peacock, S
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2007
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author Wiersinga, W
Dessing, M
Kager, P
Cheng, A
Limmathurotsakul, D
Day, N
Dondorp, A
van der Poll, T
Peacock, S
author_facet Wiersinga, W
Dessing, M
Kager, P
Cheng, A
Limmathurotsakul, D
Day, N
Dondorp, A
van der Poll, T
Peacock, S
author_sort Wiersinga, W
collection OXFORD
description Sepsis is characterized by an uncontrolled inflammatory response to invading microorganisms. We describe the inflammatory mRNA profiles in whole-blood leukocytes, monocytes, and granulocytes using a multigene system for 35 inflammatory markers that included pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines, chemokines, and signal transduction molecules in a case-control study with 34 patients with sepsis caused by the gram-negative bacterium Burkholderia pseudomallei (the pathogen causing melioidosis) and 32 healthy volunteers. Relative to healthy controls, patients with sepsis showed increased transcription of a whole array of inflammatory genes in peripheral blood leukocytes, granulocytes, and monocytes. Specific monocyte and granulocyte mRNA profiles were identified. Strong correlations were found between inflammatory mRNA expression levels in monocytes and clinical outcome. These data underline the notion that circulating leukocytes are an important source for inflammatory mediators in patients with gram-negative sepsis. Gene profiling such as was done here provides an excellent tool to obtain insight into the extent of inflammation activation in patients with severe infection.
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spelling oxford-uuid:a9d31a92-43d7-407b-91df-3cae30ca11a72022-03-27T03:10:57ZHigh-throughput mRNA profiling characterizes the expression of inflammatory molecules in sepsis caused by Burkholderia pseudomallei.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:a9d31a92-43d7-407b-91df-3cae30ca11a7EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2007Wiersinga, WDessing, MKager, PCheng, ALimmathurotsakul, DDay, NDondorp, Avan der Poll, TPeacock, SSepsis is characterized by an uncontrolled inflammatory response to invading microorganisms. We describe the inflammatory mRNA profiles in whole-blood leukocytes, monocytes, and granulocytes using a multigene system for 35 inflammatory markers that included pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines, chemokines, and signal transduction molecules in a case-control study with 34 patients with sepsis caused by the gram-negative bacterium Burkholderia pseudomallei (the pathogen causing melioidosis) and 32 healthy volunteers. Relative to healthy controls, patients with sepsis showed increased transcription of a whole array of inflammatory genes in peripheral blood leukocytes, granulocytes, and monocytes. Specific monocyte and granulocyte mRNA profiles were identified. Strong correlations were found between inflammatory mRNA expression levels in monocytes and clinical outcome. These data underline the notion that circulating leukocytes are an important source for inflammatory mediators in patients with gram-negative sepsis. Gene profiling such as was done here provides an excellent tool to obtain insight into the extent of inflammation activation in patients with severe infection.
spellingShingle Wiersinga, W
Dessing, M
Kager, P
Cheng, A
Limmathurotsakul, D
Day, N
Dondorp, A
van der Poll, T
Peacock, S
High-throughput mRNA profiling characterizes the expression of inflammatory molecules in sepsis caused by Burkholderia pseudomallei.
title High-throughput mRNA profiling characterizes the expression of inflammatory molecules in sepsis caused by Burkholderia pseudomallei.
title_full High-throughput mRNA profiling characterizes the expression of inflammatory molecules in sepsis caused by Burkholderia pseudomallei.
title_fullStr High-throughput mRNA profiling characterizes the expression of inflammatory molecules in sepsis caused by Burkholderia pseudomallei.
title_full_unstemmed High-throughput mRNA profiling characterizes the expression of inflammatory molecules in sepsis caused by Burkholderia pseudomallei.
title_short High-throughput mRNA profiling characterizes the expression of inflammatory molecules in sepsis caused by Burkholderia pseudomallei.
title_sort high throughput mrna profiling characterizes the expression of inflammatory molecules in sepsis caused by burkholderia pseudomallei
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