Effects of interparticle attractions on colloidal sedimentation.
We use a mesoscopic simulation technique to study the effect of short-ranged interparticle attractions on the steady-state sedimentation of colloidal suspensions. Attractions increase the average sedimentation velocity v(s) compared to the pure hard-sphere case, and for strong enough attractions, a...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Journal article |
Language: | English |
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2010
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author | Moncho-Jordá, A Louis, A Padding, J |
author_facet | Moncho-Jordá, A Louis, A Padding, J |
author_sort | Moncho-Jordá, A |
collection | OXFORD |
description | We use a mesoscopic simulation technique to study the effect of short-ranged interparticle attractions on the steady-state sedimentation of colloidal suspensions. Attractions increase the average sedimentation velocity v(s) compared to the pure hard-sphere case, and for strong enough attractions, a nonmonotonic dependence on the packing fraction phi with a maximum velocity at intermediate phi is observed. Attractions also strongly enhance hydrodynamic velocity fluctuations, which show a pronounced maximum size as a function of phi. These phenomena arise from a complex interplay between nonequilibrium hydrodynamic effects and the thermodynamics of transient cluster formation. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T02:39:19Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:a9e2877d-c9e1-44d5-9914-1a34f41ef3b7 |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T02:39:19Z |
publishDate | 2010 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:a9e2877d-c9e1-44d5-9914-1a34f41ef3b72022-03-27T03:11:23ZEffects of interparticle attractions on colloidal sedimentation.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:a9e2877d-c9e1-44d5-9914-1a34f41ef3b7EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2010Moncho-Jordá, ALouis, APadding, JWe use a mesoscopic simulation technique to study the effect of short-ranged interparticle attractions on the steady-state sedimentation of colloidal suspensions. Attractions increase the average sedimentation velocity v(s) compared to the pure hard-sphere case, and for strong enough attractions, a nonmonotonic dependence on the packing fraction phi with a maximum velocity at intermediate phi is observed. Attractions also strongly enhance hydrodynamic velocity fluctuations, which show a pronounced maximum size as a function of phi. These phenomena arise from a complex interplay between nonequilibrium hydrodynamic effects and the thermodynamics of transient cluster formation. |
spellingShingle | Moncho-Jordá, A Louis, A Padding, J Effects of interparticle attractions on colloidal sedimentation. |
title | Effects of interparticle attractions on colloidal sedimentation. |
title_full | Effects of interparticle attractions on colloidal sedimentation. |
title_fullStr | Effects of interparticle attractions on colloidal sedimentation. |
title_full_unstemmed | Effects of interparticle attractions on colloidal sedimentation. |
title_short | Effects of interparticle attractions on colloidal sedimentation. |
title_sort | effects of interparticle attractions on colloidal sedimentation |
work_keys_str_mv | AT monchojordaa effectsofinterparticleattractionsoncolloidalsedimentation AT louisa effectsofinterparticleattractionsoncolloidalsedimentation AT paddingj effectsofinterparticleattractionsoncolloidalsedimentation |