Are Trauma Memories Disjointed from other Autobiographical Memories in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder? An Experimental Investigation.

This study tested the hypothesis that trauma memories are disjointed from other autobiographical material in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Assault survivors with (n = 25) and without PTSD (n = 49) completed an autobiographical memory retrieval task during script-driven imagery of (a) the ass...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kleim, B, Wallott, F, Ehlers, A
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2008
_version_ 1826290143565185024
author Kleim, B
Wallott, F
Ehlers, A
author_facet Kleim, B
Wallott, F
Ehlers, A
author_sort Kleim, B
collection OXFORD
description This study tested the hypothesis that trauma memories are disjointed from other autobiographical material in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Assault survivors with (n = 25) and without PTSD (n = 49) completed an autobiographical memory retrieval task during script-driven imagery of (a) the assault and (b) an unrelated negative event. When listening to a taped imagery script of the worst moment of their assault, survivors with PTSD took longer to retrieve unrelated non-traumatic autobiographical information than those without PTSD, but not when listening to a taped script of the worst moment of another negative life event. The groups also did not differ in general retrieval latencies, neither at baseline nor after the imagery tasks. The findings are in line with suggestions that traumatic memories are less integrated with other autobiographical information in trauma survivors with PTSD than in those without PTSD.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T02:39:41Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:aa013efa-1052-4e47-ace3-8f54fe8f2531
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T02:39:41Z
publishDate 2008
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:aa013efa-1052-4e47-ace3-8f54fe8f25312022-03-27T03:12:16ZAre Trauma Memories Disjointed from other Autobiographical Memories in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder? An Experimental Investigation.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:aa013efa-1052-4e47-ace3-8f54fe8f2531EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2008Kleim, BWallott, FEhlers, AThis study tested the hypothesis that trauma memories are disjointed from other autobiographical material in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Assault survivors with (n = 25) and without PTSD (n = 49) completed an autobiographical memory retrieval task during script-driven imagery of (a) the assault and (b) an unrelated negative event. When listening to a taped imagery script of the worst moment of their assault, survivors with PTSD took longer to retrieve unrelated non-traumatic autobiographical information than those without PTSD, but not when listening to a taped script of the worst moment of another negative life event. The groups also did not differ in general retrieval latencies, neither at baseline nor after the imagery tasks. The findings are in line with suggestions that traumatic memories are less integrated with other autobiographical information in trauma survivors with PTSD than in those without PTSD.
spellingShingle Kleim, B
Wallott, F
Ehlers, A
Are Trauma Memories Disjointed from other Autobiographical Memories in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder? An Experimental Investigation.
title Are Trauma Memories Disjointed from other Autobiographical Memories in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder? An Experimental Investigation.
title_full Are Trauma Memories Disjointed from other Autobiographical Memories in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder? An Experimental Investigation.
title_fullStr Are Trauma Memories Disjointed from other Autobiographical Memories in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder? An Experimental Investigation.
title_full_unstemmed Are Trauma Memories Disjointed from other Autobiographical Memories in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder? An Experimental Investigation.
title_short Are Trauma Memories Disjointed from other Autobiographical Memories in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder? An Experimental Investigation.
title_sort are trauma memories disjointed from other autobiographical memories in posttraumatic stress disorder an experimental investigation
work_keys_str_mv AT kleimb aretraumamemoriesdisjointedfromotherautobiographicalmemoriesinposttraumaticstressdisorderanexperimentalinvestigation
AT wallottf aretraumamemoriesdisjointedfromotherautobiographicalmemoriesinposttraumaticstressdisorderanexperimentalinvestigation
AT ehlersa aretraumamemoriesdisjointedfromotherautobiographicalmemoriesinposttraumaticstressdisorderanexperimentalinvestigation