Shifting assessment paradigms in South African higher education: evolving towards transformative approaches to policy development

Assessment policies facilitate the optimisation of learning and academic performance through the provision of fair, equitable, and standardised criteria for evaluation. In recent years, the assessment policies of three South African universities have been reviewed. These policies, in comparison to t...

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Bibliografische gegevens
Hoofdauteurs: Sims, D, Titus-Dawson, S, Lundie, S, Govender, R
Formaat: Journal article
Taal:English
Gepubliceerd in: University of Johannesburg 2023
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author Sims, D
Titus-Dawson, S
Lundie, S
Govender, R
author_facet Sims, D
Titus-Dawson, S
Lundie, S
Govender, R
author_sort Sims, D
collection OXFORD
description Assessment policies facilitate the optimisation of learning and academic performance through the provision of fair, equitable, and standardised criteria for evaluation. In recent years, the assessment policies of three South African universities have been reviewed. These policies, in comparison to their previous iterations, are indicative of transformative approaches taken in assessment practices in South Africa amid broader disruptions to higher education. This article explores shifts in assessment paradigms in South African higher education using a conceptual framework of positivist and behaviourist, interpretative and constructivist, and socio-constructivist views. Document analysis identifies several notable trends, including a shift in the purpose of assessment away from assessment of learning to assessment for learning and assessment as learning. The paradigm shift is characterised by changes in the approach from a rules-based, with specific prescriptions, to principles and values-based approaches. The growing use of alternative and technology-enhanced online assessment methods, along with the need for flexibility, are more prominent additions to these new policies post-COVID-19. However, being mindful of the South African context, culturally sensitive and fair assessment practices, that consider the diversity of South African learners, and the role of assessment in promoting equity, social justice, and quality learning, are highlighted.
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spelling oxford-uuid:aaa2a794-5504-47bf-9be4-ab91b6ce02a12023-12-20T15:17:45ZShifting assessment paradigms in South African higher education: evolving towards transformative approaches to policy developmentJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:aaa2a794-5504-47bf-9be4-ab91b6ce02a1EnglishSymplectic ElementsUniversity of Johannesburg2023Sims, DTitus-Dawson, SLundie, SGovender, RAssessment policies facilitate the optimisation of learning and academic performance through the provision of fair, equitable, and standardised criteria for evaluation. In recent years, the assessment policies of three South African universities have been reviewed. These policies, in comparison to their previous iterations, are indicative of transformative approaches taken in assessment practices in South Africa amid broader disruptions to higher education. This article explores shifts in assessment paradigms in South African higher education using a conceptual framework of positivist and behaviourist, interpretative and constructivist, and socio-constructivist views. Document analysis identifies several notable trends, including a shift in the purpose of assessment away from assessment of learning to assessment for learning and assessment as learning. The paradigm shift is characterised by changes in the approach from a rules-based, with specific prescriptions, to principles and values-based approaches. The growing use of alternative and technology-enhanced online assessment methods, along with the need for flexibility, are more prominent additions to these new policies post-COVID-19. However, being mindful of the South African context, culturally sensitive and fair assessment practices, that consider the diversity of South African learners, and the role of assessment in promoting equity, social justice, and quality learning, are highlighted.
spellingShingle Sims, D
Titus-Dawson, S
Lundie, S
Govender, R
Shifting assessment paradigms in South African higher education: evolving towards transformative approaches to policy development
title Shifting assessment paradigms in South African higher education: evolving towards transformative approaches to policy development
title_full Shifting assessment paradigms in South African higher education: evolving towards transformative approaches to policy development
title_fullStr Shifting assessment paradigms in South African higher education: evolving towards transformative approaches to policy development
title_full_unstemmed Shifting assessment paradigms in South African higher education: evolving towards transformative approaches to policy development
title_short Shifting assessment paradigms in South African higher education: evolving towards transformative approaches to policy development
title_sort shifting assessment paradigms in south african higher education evolving towards transformative approaches to policy development
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