Autocrine IFNγ controls the regulatory function of lymphoproliferative double negative T cells.

TCRαβ(+) CD4(-)CD8(-)NK(-) double negative T cells (DN T cells) can act as regulatory T cells to inhibit allograft rejection and autoimmunity. Their role in graft-versus-host disease and mechanisms of suppression remain elusive. In this study, we demonstrate that DN T cells can inhibit CD4(+) T cell...

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المؤلفون الرئيسيون: Juvet, S, Han, M, Vanama, R, Joe, B, Kim, E, Zhao, F, Jeon, C, Adeyi, O, Zhang, L
التنسيق: Journal article
اللغة:English
منشور في: Public Library of Science 2012
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author Juvet, S
Han, M
Vanama, R
Joe, B
Kim, E
Zhao, F
Jeon, C
Adeyi, O
Zhang, L
author_facet Juvet, S
Han, M
Vanama, R
Joe, B
Kim, E
Zhao, F
Jeon, C
Adeyi, O
Zhang, L
author_sort Juvet, S
collection OXFORD
description TCRαβ(+) CD4(-)CD8(-)NK(-) double negative T cells (DN T cells) can act as regulatory T cells to inhibit allograft rejection and autoimmunity. Their role in graft-versus-host disease and mechanisms of suppression remain elusive. In this study, we demonstrate that DN T cells can inhibit CD4(+) T cell-mediated GVHD in a semi-allogeneic model of bone marrow transplantation. Furthermore, we present evidence of a novel autocrine IFNγ signaling pathway in Fas-deficient C57BL/6.lpr (B6.lpr) DN T cells. B6.lpr DN T cells lacking IFNγ or its receptor were impaired in their ability to suppress syngeneic CD4(+) T cells responding to alloantigen stimulation both in vitro and in vivo. Autocrine IFNγ signaling was required for sustained B6.lpr DN T cell IFNγ secretion in vivo and for upregulation of surface Fas ligand expression during TCR stimulation. Fas ligand (FasL) expression by B6.lpr DN T cells permitted lysis of activated CD4(+) T cells and was required for suppression of GVHD. Collectively, our data indicate that DN T cells can inhibit GVHD and that IFNγ plays a critical autocrine role in controlling the regulatory function of B6.lpr DN T cells.
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spelling oxford-uuid:aaf07c2e-5cf2-48f0-bc67-5620541af4862022-03-27T03:18:34ZAutocrine IFNγ controls the regulatory function of lymphoproliferative double negative T cells.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:aaf07c2e-5cf2-48f0-bc67-5620541af486EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordPublic Library of Science2012Juvet, SHan, MVanama, RJoe, BKim, EZhao, FJeon, CAdeyi, OZhang, LTCRαβ(+) CD4(-)CD8(-)NK(-) double negative T cells (DN T cells) can act as regulatory T cells to inhibit allograft rejection and autoimmunity. Their role in graft-versus-host disease and mechanisms of suppression remain elusive. In this study, we demonstrate that DN T cells can inhibit CD4(+) T cell-mediated GVHD in a semi-allogeneic model of bone marrow transplantation. Furthermore, we present evidence of a novel autocrine IFNγ signaling pathway in Fas-deficient C57BL/6.lpr (B6.lpr) DN T cells. B6.lpr DN T cells lacking IFNγ or its receptor were impaired in their ability to suppress syngeneic CD4(+) T cells responding to alloantigen stimulation both in vitro and in vivo. Autocrine IFNγ signaling was required for sustained B6.lpr DN T cell IFNγ secretion in vivo and for upregulation of surface Fas ligand expression during TCR stimulation. Fas ligand (FasL) expression by B6.lpr DN T cells permitted lysis of activated CD4(+) T cells and was required for suppression of GVHD. Collectively, our data indicate that DN T cells can inhibit GVHD and that IFNγ plays a critical autocrine role in controlling the regulatory function of B6.lpr DN T cells.
spellingShingle Juvet, S
Han, M
Vanama, R
Joe, B
Kim, E
Zhao, F
Jeon, C
Adeyi, O
Zhang, L
Autocrine IFNγ controls the regulatory function of lymphoproliferative double negative T cells.
title Autocrine IFNγ controls the regulatory function of lymphoproliferative double negative T cells.
title_full Autocrine IFNγ controls the regulatory function of lymphoproliferative double negative T cells.
title_fullStr Autocrine IFNγ controls the regulatory function of lymphoproliferative double negative T cells.
title_full_unstemmed Autocrine IFNγ controls the regulatory function of lymphoproliferative double negative T cells.
title_short Autocrine IFNγ controls the regulatory function of lymphoproliferative double negative T cells.
title_sort autocrine ifnγ controls the regulatory function of lymphoproliferative double negative t cells
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