Ultrasensitive impedimetric immunosensor for the detection of C-reactive protein in blood at surface-initiated-reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer generated poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) brushes

The reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization of 2-hydroxethyl methacrylate (HEMA) from a surface confined, dithio-tethered, chain transfer agent (CTA) enables the preparation of electrode-tethered poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) (pHEMA) brushes of well-defined thickne...

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Main Authors: Kanyong, P, Catli, C, Davis, JJ
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: American Chemical Society 2020
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author Kanyong, P
Catli, C
Davis, JJ
author_facet Kanyong, P
Catli, C
Davis, JJ
author_sort Kanyong, P
collection OXFORD
description The reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization of 2-hydroxethyl methacrylate (HEMA) from a surface confined, dithio-tethered, chain transfer agent (CTA) enables the preparation of electrode-tethered poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) (pHEMA) brushes of well-defined thickness with convenience and exceptionally high interfacial impedimetric baseline stability. The subsequent covalent integration of antibodies generates interfaces of very high target recognition specificity, ultimately enabling femtomolar levels of quantification of C-reactive protein (CRP) and recovery in spiked serum samples of ∼98%. When combined with the intrinsic scalability of the reagentless electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) platform, and the innate high levels of polymer tuneability and control, we believe this represents a valuable contribution to the diagnostic toolbox.
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spelling oxford-uuid:ab79dbc2-d764-4980-abde-b4f97bdff51b2022-03-27T03:22:09ZUltrasensitive impedimetric immunosensor for the detection of C-reactive protein in blood at surface-initiated-reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer generated poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) brushesJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:ab79dbc2-d764-4980-abde-b4f97bdff51bEnglishSymplectic ElementsAmerican Chemical Society2020Kanyong, PCatli, CDavis, JJThe reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization of 2-hydroxethyl methacrylate (HEMA) from a surface confined, dithio-tethered, chain transfer agent (CTA) enables the preparation of electrode-tethered poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) (pHEMA) brushes of well-defined thickness with convenience and exceptionally high interfacial impedimetric baseline stability. The subsequent covalent integration of antibodies generates interfaces of very high target recognition specificity, ultimately enabling femtomolar levels of quantification of C-reactive protein (CRP) and recovery in spiked serum samples of ∼98%. When combined with the intrinsic scalability of the reagentless electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) platform, and the innate high levels of polymer tuneability and control, we believe this represents a valuable contribution to the diagnostic toolbox.
spellingShingle Kanyong, P
Catli, C
Davis, JJ
Ultrasensitive impedimetric immunosensor for the detection of C-reactive protein in blood at surface-initiated-reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer generated poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) brushes
title Ultrasensitive impedimetric immunosensor for the detection of C-reactive protein in blood at surface-initiated-reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer generated poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) brushes
title_full Ultrasensitive impedimetric immunosensor for the detection of C-reactive protein in blood at surface-initiated-reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer generated poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) brushes
title_fullStr Ultrasensitive impedimetric immunosensor for the detection of C-reactive protein in blood at surface-initiated-reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer generated poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) brushes
title_full_unstemmed Ultrasensitive impedimetric immunosensor for the detection of C-reactive protein in blood at surface-initiated-reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer generated poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) brushes
title_short Ultrasensitive impedimetric immunosensor for the detection of C-reactive protein in blood at surface-initiated-reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer generated poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) brushes
title_sort ultrasensitive impedimetric immunosensor for the detection of c reactive protein in blood at surface initiated reversible addition fragmentation chain transfer generated poly 2 hydroxyethyl methacrylate brushes
work_keys_str_mv AT kanyongp ultrasensitiveimpedimetricimmunosensorforthedetectionofcreactiveproteininbloodatsurfaceinitiatedreversibleadditionfragmentationchaintransfergeneratedpoly2hydroxyethylmethacrylatebrushes
AT catlic ultrasensitiveimpedimetricimmunosensorforthedetectionofcreactiveproteininbloodatsurfaceinitiatedreversibleadditionfragmentationchaintransfergeneratedpoly2hydroxyethylmethacrylatebrushes
AT davisjj ultrasensitiveimpedimetricimmunosensorforthedetectionofcreactiveproteininbloodatsurfaceinitiatedreversibleadditionfragmentationchaintransfergeneratedpoly2hydroxyethylmethacrylatebrushes