Non-transferrin-bound iron (NTBI) uptake by T lymphocytes: evidence for the selective acquisition of oligomeric ferric citrate species.

Abstract Iron is an essential nutrient in several biological processes such as oxygen transport, DNA replication and erythropoiesis. Plasma iron normally circulates bound to transferrin. In iron overload disorders, however, iron concentrations exceed transferrin binding capacity and iron appears com...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Arezes, J, Costa, M, Vieira, I, Dias, V, Kong, XL, Fernandes, R, Vos, M, Carlsson, A, Rikers, Y, Porto, G, Rangel, M, Hider, RC, Pinto, JP
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science 2013
_version_ 1826312172717735936
author Arezes, J
Costa, M
Vieira, I
Dias, V
Kong, XL
Fernandes, R
Vos, M
Carlsson, A
Rikers, Y
Porto, G
Rangel, M
Hider, RC
Pinto, JP
author_facet Arezes, J
Costa, M
Vieira, I
Dias, V
Kong, XL
Fernandes, R
Vos, M
Carlsson, A
Rikers, Y
Porto, G
Rangel, M
Hider, RC
Pinto, JP
author_sort Arezes, J
collection OXFORD
description Abstract Iron is an essential nutrient in several biological processes such as oxygen transport, DNA replication and erythropoiesis. Plasma iron normally circulates bound to transferrin. In iron overload disorders, however, iron concentrations exceed transferrin binding capacity and iron appears complexed with low molecular weight molecules, known as non-transferrin-bound iron (NTBI). NTBI is responsible for the toxicity associated with iron-overload pathologies but the mechanisms leading to NTBI uptake are not fully understood. Here we show for the first time that T lymphocytes are able to take up and accumulate NTBI in a manner that resembles that of hepatocytes. Moreover, we show that both hepatocytes and T lymphocytes take up the oligomeric Fe3Cit3 preferentially to other iron-citrate species, suggesting the existence of a selective NTBI carrier. These results provide a tool for the identification of the still elusive ferric-citrate cellular carrier and may also open a new pathway towards the design of more efficient iron chelators for the treatment of iron overload disorders.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T08:23:34Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:ab7eaf78-4bb3-41f4-b7bd-f6d67c3bc363
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T08:23:34Z
publishDate 2013
publisher Public Library of Science
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:ab7eaf78-4bb3-41f4-b7bd-f6d67c3bc3632024-02-07T11:46:11ZNon-transferrin-bound iron (NTBI) uptake by T lymphocytes: evidence for the selective acquisition of oligomeric ferric citrate species.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:ab7eaf78-4bb3-41f4-b7bd-f6d67c3bc363EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordPublic Library of Science2013Arezes, JCosta, MVieira, IDias, VKong, XLFernandes, RVos, MCarlsson, ARikers, YPorto, GRangel, MHider, RCPinto, JPAbstract Iron is an essential nutrient in several biological processes such as oxygen transport, DNA replication and erythropoiesis. Plasma iron normally circulates bound to transferrin. In iron overload disorders, however, iron concentrations exceed transferrin binding capacity and iron appears complexed with low molecular weight molecules, known as non-transferrin-bound iron (NTBI). NTBI is responsible for the toxicity associated with iron-overload pathologies but the mechanisms leading to NTBI uptake are not fully understood. Here we show for the first time that T lymphocytes are able to take up and accumulate NTBI in a manner that resembles that of hepatocytes. Moreover, we show that both hepatocytes and T lymphocytes take up the oligomeric Fe3Cit3 preferentially to other iron-citrate species, suggesting the existence of a selective NTBI carrier. These results provide a tool for the identification of the still elusive ferric-citrate cellular carrier and may also open a new pathway towards the design of more efficient iron chelators for the treatment of iron overload disorders.
spellingShingle Arezes, J
Costa, M
Vieira, I
Dias, V
Kong, XL
Fernandes, R
Vos, M
Carlsson, A
Rikers, Y
Porto, G
Rangel, M
Hider, RC
Pinto, JP
Non-transferrin-bound iron (NTBI) uptake by T lymphocytes: evidence for the selective acquisition of oligomeric ferric citrate species.
title Non-transferrin-bound iron (NTBI) uptake by T lymphocytes: evidence for the selective acquisition of oligomeric ferric citrate species.
title_full Non-transferrin-bound iron (NTBI) uptake by T lymphocytes: evidence for the selective acquisition of oligomeric ferric citrate species.
title_fullStr Non-transferrin-bound iron (NTBI) uptake by T lymphocytes: evidence for the selective acquisition of oligomeric ferric citrate species.
title_full_unstemmed Non-transferrin-bound iron (NTBI) uptake by T lymphocytes: evidence for the selective acquisition of oligomeric ferric citrate species.
title_short Non-transferrin-bound iron (NTBI) uptake by T lymphocytes: evidence for the selective acquisition of oligomeric ferric citrate species.
title_sort non transferrin bound iron ntbi uptake by t lymphocytes evidence for the selective acquisition of oligomeric ferric citrate species
work_keys_str_mv AT arezesj nontransferrinboundironntbiuptakebytlymphocytesevidencefortheselectiveacquisitionofoligomericferriccitratespecies
AT costam nontransferrinboundironntbiuptakebytlymphocytesevidencefortheselectiveacquisitionofoligomericferriccitratespecies
AT vieirai nontransferrinboundironntbiuptakebytlymphocytesevidencefortheselectiveacquisitionofoligomericferriccitratespecies
AT diasv nontransferrinboundironntbiuptakebytlymphocytesevidencefortheselectiveacquisitionofoligomericferriccitratespecies
AT kongxl nontransferrinboundironntbiuptakebytlymphocytesevidencefortheselectiveacquisitionofoligomericferriccitratespecies
AT fernandesr nontransferrinboundironntbiuptakebytlymphocytesevidencefortheselectiveacquisitionofoligomericferriccitratespecies
AT vosm nontransferrinboundironntbiuptakebytlymphocytesevidencefortheselectiveacquisitionofoligomericferriccitratespecies
AT carlssona nontransferrinboundironntbiuptakebytlymphocytesevidencefortheselectiveacquisitionofoligomericferriccitratespecies
AT rikersy nontransferrinboundironntbiuptakebytlymphocytesevidencefortheselectiveacquisitionofoligomericferriccitratespecies
AT portog nontransferrinboundironntbiuptakebytlymphocytesevidencefortheselectiveacquisitionofoligomericferriccitratespecies
AT rangelm nontransferrinboundironntbiuptakebytlymphocytesevidencefortheselectiveacquisitionofoligomericferriccitratespecies
AT hiderrc nontransferrinboundironntbiuptakebytlymphocytesevidencefortheselectiveacquisitionofoligomericferriccitratespecies
AT pintojp nontransferrinboundironntbiuptakebytlymphocytesevidencefortheselectiveacquisitionofoligomericferriccitratespecies