Simple rules for climate policy and integrated assessment

A simple integrated assessment framework that gives rules for the optimal carbon price, transition to the carbon-free era and stranded carbon assets is presented, which highlights the ethical, economic, geophysical and political drivers of optimal climate policy. For the ethics we discuss the role o...

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Main Authors: Van der Ploeg, R, Rezai, A
Format: Working paper
Published: University of Oxford 2018
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author Van der Ploeg, R
Rezai, A
author_facet Van der Ploeg, R
Rezai, A
author_sort Van der Ploeg, R
collection OXFORD
description A simple integrated assessment framework that gives rules for the optimal carbon price, transition to the carbon-free era and stranded carbon assets is presented, which highlights the ethical, economic, geophysical and political drivers of optimal climate policy. For the ethics we discuss the role of intergenerational inequality aversion and the discount rate, where we show the importance of lower discount rates for appraisal of longer run benefit and of policy makers using lower discount rates than private agents. The economics depends on the costs and rates of technical progress in production of fossil fuel, its substitute renewable energies and sequestration. The geophysics depends on the permanent and transient components of atmospheric carbon and the relatively fast temperature response, and we allow for positive feedbacks. The politics stems from international free-rider problems in absence of a global climate deal. We show how results change if different assumptions are made about each of the drivers of climate policy. Our main objective is to offer an easy back-on-the-envelope analysis, which can be used for teaching and communication with policy makers.
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spelling oxford-uuid:ab891d04-fcb4-4637-abd8-e62acba09bce2022-03-27T03:22:36ZSimple rules for climate policy and integrated assessmentWorking paperhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042uuid:ab891d04-fcb4-4637-abd8-e62acba09bceBulk import via SwordSymplectic ElementsUniversity of Oxford2018Van der Ploeg, RRezai, AA simple integrated assessment framework that gives rules for the optimal carbon price, transition to the carbon-free era and stranded carbon assets is presented, which highlights the ethical, economic, geophysical and political drivers of optimal climate policy. For the ethics we discuss the role of intergenerational inequality aversion and the discount rate, where we show the importance of lower discount rates for appraisal of longer run benefit and of policy makers using lower discount rates than private agents. The economics depends on the costs and rates of technical progress in production of fossil fuel, its substitute renewable energies and sequestration. The geophysics depends on the permanent and transient components of atmospheric carbon and the relatively fast temperature response, and we allow for positive feedbacks. The politics stems from international free-rider problems in absence of a global climate deal. We show how results change if different assumptions are made about each of the drivers of climate policy. Our main objective is to offer an easy back-on-the-envelope analysis, which can be used for teaching and communication with policy makers.
spellingShingle Van der Ploeg, R
Rezai, A
Simple rules for climate policy and integrated assessment
title Simple rules for climate policy and integrated assessment
title_full Simple rules for climate policy and integrated assessment
title_fullStr Simple rules for climate policy and integrated assessment
title_full_unstemmed Simple rules for climate policy and integrated assessment
title_short Simple rules for climate policy and integrated assessment
title_sort simple rules for climate policy and integrated assessment
work_keys_str_mv AT vanderploegr simplerulesforclimatepolicyandintegratedassessment
AT rezaia simplerulesforclimatepolicyandintegratedassessment