Anticipatory pleasure in current psychosis: Cognitive and emotional correlates
Anticipation of pleasure – a key aspect of hedonic experience - is a motivating factor for engaging in activities. Low levels of anticipatory pleasure and activity are found in individuals with psychosis. Cognitive factors (e.g., working memory and IQ) have been a focus of explanation for anticipati...
Những tác giả chính: | , , , , , , , |
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Định dạng: | Journal article |
Ngôn ngữ: | English |
Được phát hành: |
Elsevier
2020
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_version_ | 1826290531451273216 |
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author | Rosebrock, LE Waite, F Diamond, R Collett, N Bold, E Chadwick, E Teale, A-L Freeman, D |
author_facet | Rosebrock, LE Waite, F Diamond, R Collett, N Bold, E Chadwick, E Teale, A-L Freeman, D |
author_sort | Rosebrock, LE |
collection | OXFORD |
description | Anticipation of pleasure – a key aspect of hedonic experience - is a motivating factor for engaging in activities. Low levels of anticipatory pleasure and activity are found in individuals with psychosis. Cognitive factors (e.g., working memory and IQ) have been a focus of explanation for anticipation of pleasure in psychosis. However, cognitive factors do not fully account for such difficulties. It is plausible that emotional factors (e.g., depression, self-beliefs) also contribute. We examined anticipatory pleasure in relation to cognitive and emotional processes in patients with current psychosis. 128 patients with persecutory delusions in the context of non-affective psychosis completed assessments of anticipatory pleasure, cognitive functioning, emotional processes, and activity. Lower anticipatory pleasure was significantly associated with depression, insomnia, negative-self beliefs, suicidal ideation, poorer psychological wellbeing, and paranoia-related avoidance. There were no significant associations with working memory, physical activity, or meaningful activity. Emotional factors may play a more significant role than cognitive difficulties in the experience of anhedonia in psychosis. However, the cross-sectional design precludes causal inferences. Future research should examine whether, for example, improving self-concept or reducing paranoia-related avoidance leads to improvement in anticipatory pleasure in patients with psychosis.
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first_indexed | 2024-03-07T02:45:37Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:abf84bac-218a-49ed-bab8-de328df10ea2 |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T02:45:37Z |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:abf84bac-218a-49ed-bab8-de328df10ea22022-03-27T03:25:34ZAnticipatory pleasure in current psychosis: Cognitive and emotional correlatesJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:abf84bac-218a-49ed-bab8-de328df10ea2EnglishSymplectic ElementsElsevier2020Rosebrock, LEWaite, FDiamond, RCollett, NBold, EChadwick, ETeale, A-LFreeman, DAnticipation of pleasure – a key aspect of hedonic experience - is a motivating factor for engaging in activities. Low levels of anticipatory pleasure and activity are found in individuals with psychosis. Cognitive factors (e.g., working memory and IQ) have been a focus of explanation for anticipation of pleasure in psychosis. However, cognitive factors do not fully account for such difficulties. It is plausible that emotional factors (e.g., depression, self-beliefs) also contribute. We examined anticipatory pleasure in relation to cognitive and emotional processes in patients with current psychosis. 128 patients with persecutory delusions in the context of non-affective psychosis completed assessments of anticipatory pleasure, cognitive functioning, emotional processes, and activity. Lower anticipatory pleasure was significantly associated with depression, insomnia, negative-self beliefs, suicidal ideation, poorer psychological wellbeing, and paranoia-related avoidance. There were no significant associations with working memory, physical activity, or meaningful activity. Emotional factors may play a more significant role than cognitive difficulties in the experience of anhedonia in psychosis. However, the cross-sectional design precludes causal inferences. Future research should examine whether, for example, improving self-concept or reducing paranoia-related avoidance leads to improvement in anticipatory pleasure in patients with psychosis. |
spellingShingle | Rosebrock, LE Waite, F Diamond, R Collett, N Bold, E Chadwick, E Teale, A-L Freeman, D Anticipatory pleasure in current psychosis: Cognitive and emotional correlates |
title | Anticipatory pleasure in current psychosis: Cognitive and emotional correlates |
title_full | Anticipatory pleasure in current psychosis: Cognitive and emotional correlates |
title_fullStr | Anticipatory pleasure in current psychosis: Cognitive and emotional correlates |
title_full_unstemmed | Anticipatory pleasure in current psychosis: Cognitive and emotional correlates |
title_short | Anticipatory pleasure in current psychosis: Cognitive and emotional correlates |
title_sort | anticipatory pleasure in current psychosis cognitive and emotional correlates |
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