Latrophilin signaling links anterior-posterior tissue polarity and oriented cell divisions in the C. elegans embryo.

Understanding the mechanisms that coordinate the orientation of cell division planes during embryogenesis and morphogenesis is a fundamental problem in developmental biology. Here we show that the orphan receptor lat-1, a homolog of vertebrate latrophilins, plays an essential role in the establishme...

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Main Authors: Langenhan, T, Prömel, S, Mestek, L, Esmaeili, B, Waller-Evans, H, Hennig, C, Kohara, Y, Avery, L, Vakonakis, I, Schnabel, R, Russ, A
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2009
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author Langenhan, T
Prömel, S
Mestek, L
Esmaeili, B
Waller-Evans, H
Hennig, C
Kohara, Y
Avery, L
Vakonakis, I
Schnabel, R
Russ, A
author_facet Langenhan, T
Prömel, S
Mestek, L
Esmaeili, B
Waller-Evans, H
Hennig, C
Kohara, Y
Avery, L
Vakonakis, I
Schnabel, R
Russ, A
author_sort Langenhan, T
collection OXFORD
description Understanding the mechanisms that coordinate the orientation of cell division planes during embryogenesis and morphogenesis is a fundamental problem in developmental biology. Here we show that the orphan receptor lat-1, a homolog of vertebrate latrophilins, plays an essential role in the establishment of tissue polarity in the C. elegans embryo. We provide evidence that lat-1 is required for the alignment of cell division planes to the anterior-posterior axis and acts in parallel to known polarity and morphogenesis signals. lat-1 is a member of the Adhesion-GPCR protein family and is structurally related to flamingo/CELSR, an essential component of the planar cell polarity pathway. We dissect the molecular requirements of lat-1 signaling and implicate lat-1 in an anterior-posterior tissue polarity pathway in the premorphogenesis stage of C. elegans development.
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spelling oxford-uuid:ac37ce10-5b78-4679-986c-bb655985b0462022-03-27T03:27:15ZLatrophilin signaling links anterior-posterior tissue polarity and oriented cell divisions in the C. elegans embryo.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:ac37ce10-5b78-4679-986c-bb655985b046EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2009Langenhan, TPrömel, SMestek, LEsmaeili, BWaller-Evans, HHennig, CKohara, YAvery, LVakonakis, ISchnabel, RRuss, AUnderstanding the mechanisms that coordinate the orientation of cell division planes during embryogenesis and morphogenesis is a fundamental problem in developmental biology. Here we show that the orphan receptor lat-1, a homolog of vertebrate latrophilins, plays an essential role in the establishment of tissue polarity in the C. elegans embryo. We provide evidence that lat-1 is required for the alignment of cell division planes to the anterior-posterior axis and acts in parallel to known polarity and morphogenesis signals. lat-1 is a member of the Adhesion-GPCR protein family and is structurally related to flamingo/CELSR, an essential component of the planar cell polarity pathway. We dissect the molecular requirements of lat-1 signaling and implicate lat-1 in an anterior-posterior tissue polarity pathway in the premorphogenesis stage of C. elegans development.
spellingShingle Langenhan, T
Prömel, S
Mestek, L
Esmaeili, B
Waller-Evans, H
Hennig, C
Kohara, Y
Avery, L
Vakonakis, I
Schnabel, R
Russ, A
Latrophilin signaling links anterior-posterior tissue polarity and oriented cell divisions in the C. elegans embryo.
title Latrophilin signaling links anterior-posterior tissue polarity and oriented cell divisions in the C. elegans embryo.
title_full Latrophilin signaling links anterior-posterior tissue polarity and oriented cell divisions in the C. elegans embryo.
title_fullStr Latrophilin signaling links anterior-posterior tissue polarity and oriented cell divisions in the C. elegans embryo.
title_full_unstemmed Latrophilin signaling links anterior-posterior tissue polarity and oriented cell divisions in the C. elegans embryo.
title_short Latrophilin signaling links anterior-posterior tissue polarity and oriented cell divisions in the C. elegans embryo.
title_sort latrophilin signaling links anterior posterior tissue polarity and oriented cell divisions in the c elegans embryo
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