Placement optimization in refugee resettlement

Every year tens of thousands of refugees are resettled to dozens of host countries. While there is growing evidence that the initial placement of refugee families profoundly affects their lifetime outcomes, there have been few attempts to optimize resettlement decisions. We integrate machine learnin...

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Главные авторы: Ahani, N, Andersson, T, Martinello, A, Teytelboym, A, Trapp, A
Формат: Journal article
Язык:English
Опубликовано: INFORMS 2021
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author Ahani, N
Andersson, T
Martinello, A
Teytelboym, A
Trapp, A
author_facet Ahani, N
Andersson, T
Martinello, A
Teytelboym, A
Trapp, A
author_sort Ahani, N
collection OXFORD
description Every year tens of thousands of refugees are resettled to dozens of host countries. While there is growing evidence that the initial placement of refugee families profoundly affects their lifetime outcomes, there have been few attempts to optimize resettlement decisions. We integrate machine learning and integer optimization into an innovative software tool, Annie Moore, that assists a US resettlement agency with matching refugees to their initial placements. Our software suggests optimal placements while giving substantial autonomy to the resettlement staff to finetune recommended matches, thereby streamlining their resettlement operations. Initial backtesting indicates that Annie can improve short-run employment outcomes by 22%–38%. We conclude by discussing several directions for future work.
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spelling oxford-uuid:ac6d7b8d-203e-4fd8-9bb7-cf9f8735bb872022-03-27T03:29:00ZPlacement optimization in refugee resettlementJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:ac6d7b8d-203e-4fd8-9bb7-cf9f8735bb87EnglishSymplectic ElementsINFORMS2021Ahani, NAndersson, TMartinello, ATeytelboym, ATrapp, AEvery year tens of thousands of refugees are resettled to dozens of host countries. While there is growing evidence that the initial placement of refugee families profoundly affects their lifetime outcomes, there have been few attempts to optimize resettlement decisions. We integrate machine learning and integer optimization into an innovative software tool, Annie Moore, that assists a US resettlement agency with matching refugees to their initial placements. Our software suggests optimal placements while giving substantial autonomy to the resettlement staff to finetune recommended matches, thereby streamlining their resettlement operations. Initial backtesting indicates that Annie can improve short-run employment outcomes by 22%–38%. We conclude by discussing several directions for future work.
spellingShingle Ahani, N
Andersson, T
Martinello, A
Teytelboym, A
Trapp, A
Placement optimization in refugee resettlement
title Placement optimization in refugee resettlement
title_full Placement optimization in refugee resettlement
title_fullStr Placement optimization in refugee resettlement
title_full_unstemmed Placement optimization in refugee resettlement
title_short Placement optimization in refugee resettlement
title_sort placement optimization in refugee resettlement
work_keys_str_mv AT ahanin placementoptimizationinrefugeeresettlement
AT anderssont placementoptimizationinrefugeeresettlement
AT martinelloa placementoptimizationinrefugeeresettlement
AT teytelboyma placementoptimizationinrefugeeresettlement
AT trappa placementoptimizationinrefugeeresettlement