Binding of monoclonal anti-interleukin 2 antibody to nucleoli in acute leukemia blast cells.

Neutralizing anti-IL-2, anti-IL-3, and anti-IL-6 monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) were used for the immunoenzymatic detection of the respective cytokines in blast cells of 38 patients with acute myeloid (AML) and lymphoid (ALL) leukemias by the APAAP-technique. In 20/24 AML-cases (83%) blast cells showe...

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Main Authors: Schwonzen, M, Pfreundschuh, M, Pohl, C, Schuh, A, Lathan, B, Diehl, V
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 1992
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author Schwonzen, M
Pfreundschuh, M
Pohl, C
Schuh, A
Lathan, B
Diehl, V
author_facet Schwonzen, M
Pfreundschuh, M
Pohl, C
Schuh, A
Lathan, B
Diehl, V
author_sort Schwonzen, M
collection OXFORD
description Neutralizing anti-IL-2, anti-IL-3, and anti-IL-6 monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) were used for the immunoenzymatic detection of the respective cytokines in blast cells of 38 patients with acute myeloid (AML) and lymphoid (ALL) leukemias by the APAAP-technique. In 20/24 AML-cases (83%) blast cells showed intranuclear staining with MAb anti-IL-2 (DMS-1). In 17 cases reaction was restricted to the nucleoli, in 4 cases additional cytoplasmic staining was observed. Only 2/13 (15%) of the ALL cases showed anti-IL-2 staining. In contrast to IL-2, neither IL-3, IL-6 nor IL-2R alpha-chains were detected in any of the acute leukemias tested. The anti-IL-2 staining of nucleoli in AML cells is distinct from the cytoplasmic staining which is observed in PHA-activated normal lymphocytes and in a minority of AML cells.
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spelling oxford-uuid:ac7557c5-9d3d-48e8-8dd7-f6726ab12f4a2022-03-27T03:29:10ZBinding of monoclonal anti-interleukin 2 antibody to nucleoli in acute leukemia blast cells.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:ac7557c5-9d3d-48e8-8dd7-f6726ab12f4aEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1992Schwonzen, MPfreundschuh, MPohl, CSchuh, ALathan, BDiehl, VNeutralizing anti-IL-2, anti-IL-3, and anti-IL-6 monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) were used for the immunoenzymatic detection of the respective cytokines in blast cells of 38 patients with acute myeloid (AML) and lymphoid (ALL) leukemias by the APAAP-technique. In 20/24 AML-cases (83%) blast cells showed intranuclear staining with MAb anti-IL-2 (DMS-1). In 17 cases reaction was restricted to the nucleoli, in 4 cases additional cytoplasmic staining was observed. Only 2/13 (15%) of the ALL cases showed anti-IL-2 staining. In contrast to IL-2, neither IL-3, IL-6 nor IL-2R alpha-chains were detected in any of the acute leukemias tested. The anti-IL-2 staining of nucleoli in AML cells is distinct from the cytoplasmic staining which is observed in PHA-activated normal lymphocytes and in a minority of AML cells.
spellingShingle Schwonzen, M
Pfreundschuh, M
Pohl, C
Schuh, A
Lathan, B
Diehl, V
Binding of monoclonal anti-interleukin 2 antibody to nucleoli in acute leukemia blast cells.
title Binding of monoclonal anti-interleukin 2 antibody to nucleoli in acute leukemia blast cells.
title_full Binding of monoclonal anti-interleukin 2 antibody to nucleoli in acute leukemia blast cells.
title_fullStr Binding of monoclonal anti-interleukin 2 antibody to nucleoli in acute leukemia blast cells.
title_full_unstemmed Binding of monoclonal anti-interleukin 2 antibody to nucleoli in acute leukemia blast cells.
title_short Binding of monoclonal anti-interleukin 2 antibody to nucleoli in acute leukemia blast cells.
title_sort binding of monoclonal anti interleukin 2 antibody to nucleoli in acute leukemia blast cells
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