In-situ electrochemical ESR the oxidation of triphenylacetic acid in acetonitrile

The oxidation of triphenylacetic acid in acetonitrile on platinum electrodes at + 1.94 V (vs. SCE) results in the formation of triphenylmethylcarbonium ions. If the potential is subsequently stepped to values negative of the Φ3C+/Φ3C· standard electrode potential (+0.25 V vs. SCE), reduction to the...

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Opis bibliograficzny
Główni autorzy: Compton, R, Coles, B, Day, M
Format: Journal article
Język:English
Wydane: 1986
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author Compton, R
Coles, B
Day, M
author_facet Compton, R
Coles, B
Day, M
author_sort Compton, R
collection OXFORD
description The oxidation of triphenylacetic acid in acetonitrile on platinum electrodes at + 1.94 V (vs. SCE) results in the formation of triphenylmethylcarbonium ions. If the potential is subsequently stepped to values negative of the Φ3C+/Φ3C· standard electrode potential (+0.25 V vs. SCE), reduction to the triphenylmethyl radical is seen. In rigorously anhydrous conditions no radicals other than Φ3C. can be detected by ESR. However in moist acetonitrile, oxidation at +1.94 V followed by reduction at -1.80 V results in complicated spectrum shown to be due to two radicals, namely the radical anions of benzoquinone and benzophenone. A mechanism to account for the formation of these is suggested.
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spelling oxford-uuid:acd334c7-c421-4c9b-a3a6-1fa08a86e10b2022-03-27T03:31:31ZIn-situ electrochemical ESR the oxidation of triphenylacetic acid in acetonitrileJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:acd334c7-c421-4c9b-a3a6-1fa08a86e10bEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1986Compton, RColes, BDay, MThe oxidation of triphenylacetic acid in acetonitrile on platinum electrodes at + 1.94 V (vs. SCE) results in the formation of triphenylmethylcarbonium ions. If the potential is subsequently stepped to values negative of the Φ3C+/Φ3C· standard electrode potential (+0.25 V vs. SCE), reduction to the triphenylmethyl radical is seen. In rigorously anhydrous conditions no radicals other than Φ3C. can be detected by ESR. However in moist acetonitrile, oxidation at +1.94 V followed by reduction at -1.80 V results in complicated spectrum shown to be due to two radicals, namely the radical anions of benzoquinone and benzophenone. A mechanism to account for the formation of these is suggested.
spellingShingle Compton, R
Coles, B
Day, M
In-situ electrochemical ESR the oxidation of triphenylacetic acid in acetonitrile
title In-situ electrochemical ESR the oxidation of triphenylacetic acid in acetonitrile
title_full In-situ electrochemical ESR the oxidation of triphenylacetic acid in acetonitrile
title_fullStr In-situ electrochemical ESR the oxidation of triphenylacetic acid in acetonitrile
title_full_unstemmed In-situ electrochemical ESR the oxidation of triphenylacetic acid in acetonitrile
title_short In-situ electrochemical ESR the oxidation of triphenylacetic acid in acetonitrile
title_sort in situ electrochemical esr the oxidation of triphenylacetic acid in acetonitrile
work_keys_str_mv AT comptonr insituelectrochemicalesrtheoxidationoftriphenylaceticacidinacetonitrile
AT colesb insituelectrochemicalesrtheoxidationoftriphenylaceticacidinacetonitrile
AT daym insituelectrochemicalesrtheoxidationoftriphenylaceticacidinacetonitrile