In-situ electrochemical ESR the oxidation of triphenylacetic acid in acetonitrile
The oxidation of triphenylacetic acid in acetonitrile on platinum electrodes at + 1.94 V (vs. SCE) results in the formation of triphenylmethylcarbonium ions. If the potential is subsequently stepped to values negative of the Φ3C+/Φ3C· standard electrode potential (+0.25 V vs. SCE), reduction to the...
Główni autorzy: | , , |
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Format: | Journal article |
Język: | English |
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1986
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_version_ | 1826290714490699776 |
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author | Compton, R Coles, B Day, M |
author_facet | Compton, R Coles, B Day, M |
author_sort | Compton, R |
collection | OXFORD |
description | The oxidation of triphenylacetic acid in acetonitrile on platinum electrodes at + 1.94 V (vs. SCE) results in the formation of triphenylmethylcarbonium ions. If the potential is subsequently stepped to values negative of the Φ3C+/Φ3C· standard electrode potential (+0.25 V vs. SCE), reduction to the triphenylmethyl radical is seen. In rigorously anhydrous conditions no radicals other than Φ3C. can be detected by ESR. However in moist acetonitrile, oxidation at +1.94 V followed by reduction at -1.80 V results in complicated spectrum shown to be due to two radicals, namely the radical anions of benzoquinone and benzophenone. A mechanism to account for the formation of these is suggested. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T02:48:25Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:acd334c7-c421-4c9b-a3a6-1fa08a86e10b |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T02:48:25Z |
publishDate | 1986 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:acd334c7-c421-4c9b-a3a6-1fa08a86e10b2022-03-27T03:31:31ZIn-situ electrochemical ESR the oxidation of triphenylacetic acid in acetonitrileJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:acd334c7-c421-4c9b-a3a6-1fa08a86e10bEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1986Compton, RColes, BDay, MThe oxidation of triphenylacetic acid in acetonitrile on platinum electrodes at + 1.94 V (vs. SCE) results in the formation of triphenylmethylcarbonium ions. If the potential is subsequently stepped to values negative of the Φ3C+/Φ3C· standard electrode potential (+0.25 V vs. SCE), reduction to the triphenylmethyl radical is seen. In rigorously anhydrous conditions no radicals other than Φ3C. can be detected by ESR. However in moist acetonitrile, oxidation at +1.94 V followed by reduction at -1.80 V results in complicated spectrum shown to be due to two radicals, namely the radical anions of benzoquinone and benzophenone. A mechanism to account for the formation of these is suggested. |
spellingShingle | Compton, R Coles, B Day, M In-situ electrochemical ESR the oxidation of triphenylacetic acid in acetonitrile |
title | In-situ electrochemical ESR the oxidation of triphenylacetic acid in acetonitrile |
title_full | In-situ electrochemical ESR the oxidation of triphenylacetic acid in acetonitrile |
title_fullStr | In-situ electrochemical ESR the oxidation of triphenylacetic acid in acetonitrile |
title_full_unstemmed | In-situ electrochemical ESR the oxidation of triphenylacetic acid in acetonitrile |
title_short | In-situ electrochemical ESR the oxidation of triphenylacetic acid in acetonitrile |
title_sort | in situ electrochemical esr the oxidation of triphenylacetic acid in acetonitrile |
work_keys_str_mv | AT comptonr insituelectrochemicalesrtheoxidationoftriphenylaceticacidinacetonitrile AT colesb insituelectrochemicalesrtheoxidationoftriphenylaceticacidinacetonitrile AT daym insituelectrochemicalesrtheoxidationoftriphenylaceticacidinacetonitrile |