Tropomyosin-related kinase A (TrkA) inhibition for the treatment of painful knee osteoarthritis: results from a randomized controlled phase 2a trial

<p><strong>Objective</strong> To investigate the TrkA inhibitor, ASP7962, for treatment of painful knee osteoarthritis.</p> <p><strong>Design</strong> Phase 2a, double-blind, placebo- and naproxen-controlled, double-dummy, parallel-group study. Adults with...

Disgrifiad llawn

Manylion Llyfryddiaeth
Prif Awduron: Watt, F, Blauwet, M, Fakhoury, A, Jacobs, H, Smulders, R, Lane, N
Fformat: Journal article
Iaith:English
Cyhoeddwyd: Elsevier 2019
Disgrifiad
Crynodeb:<p><strong>Objective</strong> To investigate the TrkA inhibitor, ASP7962, for treatment of painful knee osteoarthritis.</p> <p><strong>Design</strong> Phase 2a, double-blind, placebo- and naproxen-controlled, double-dummy, parallel-group study. Adults with knee osteoarthritis were randomized (2:2:1) to ASP7962 (100 mg), placebo, or naproxen (500 mg) twice daily (BID) for 4 weeks. Primary endpoint: change from baseline to Week 4 in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC) pain subscale score. Secondary endpoints: change from baseline to Weeks 1, 2, and End of Treatment (EoT) in WOMAC pain subscale score; change from baseline to Weeks 1, 2, 4, and EoT in WOMAC physical function and stiffness subscales, walking pain and WOMAC total scores; and change from baseline in daily average pain score.</p> <p><strong>Results</strong> 215 participants were randomized (ASP7962 100 mg BID, n = 85; placebo, n = 87; naproxen 500 mg BID, n = 43). No significant difference was observed between ASP7962 and placebo in change from baseline to Week 4 in WOMAC pain subscale score (−0.14; 90% 2-sided CI: −0.62, 0.34; P = 0.316); a significant difference was observed between naproxen and placebo (−0.67; 80% 2-sided CI: −1.12, −0.23; P = 0.027). No differences were observed between ASP7962 and placebo in change from baseline in any WOMAC subscale score; statistically significant changes were observed between naproxen and placebo (P ≤ 0.01, all time points for all WOMAC endpoints). ASP7962 was safe and well-tolerated.</p> <p><strong>Conclusions</strong> Four-week treatment with ASP7962 (100 mg BID) did not improve pain or physical function in individuals with painful knee osteoarthritis.</p>