Scalable video multicast using expanding window fountain codes

Fountain codes were introduced as an efficient and universal forward error correction (FEC) solution for data multicast over lossy packet networks. They nave recently been proposed for large scale multimedia content delivery in practical multimedia distribution systems. However, standard fountain co...

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Main Authors: Vukobratović, D, Stankoyić, V, Sejdinović, D, Stanković, L, Xiong, Z
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2009
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author Vukobratović, D
Stankoyić, V
Sejdinović, D
Stanković, L
Xiong, Z
author_facet Vukobratović, D
Stankoyić, V
Sejdinović, D
Stanković, L
Xiong, Z
author_sort Vukobratović, D
collection OXFORD
description Fountain codes were introduced as an efficient and universal forward error correction (FEC) solution for data multicast over lossy packet networks. They nave recently been proposed for large scale multimedia content delivery in practical multimedia distribution systems. However, standard fountain codes, such as LT or Raptor codes, are not designed to meet unequal error protection (UEP) requirements typical in real-time scalable video multicast applications. In this paper, we propose recently introduced UEP expanding window fountain (EWF) codes as a flexible and efficient solution for real-time scalable video multicast. We demonstrate that the design flexibility and UEP performance make EWF codes ideally suited for this scenario, i.e., EWF codes offer a number of design parameters to be "tuned" at the server side to meet the different reception criteria of heterogeneous receivers. The performance analysis using both analytical results and simulation experiments of H.264 scalable video coding (SVC) multicast to heterogeneous receiver classes confirms the flexibility and efficiency of the proposed EWF-based FEC solution. © 2009 IEEE.
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spelling oxford-uuid:ae46fe6f-e2c4-455c-bc5b-9752309e65152022-03-27T03:41:22ZScalable video multicast using expanding window fountain codesJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:ae46fe6f-e2c4-455c-bc5b-9752309e6515EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2009Vukobratović, DStankoyić, VSejdinović, DStanković, LXiong, ZFountain codes were introduced as an efficient and universal forward error correction (FEC) solution for data multicast over lossy packet networks. They nave recently been proposed for large scale multimedia content delivery in practical multimedia distribution systems. However, standard fountain codes, such as LT or Raptor codes, are not designed to meet unequal error protection (UEP) requirements typical in real-time scalable video multicast applications. In this paper, we propose recently introduced UEP expanding window fountain (EWF) codes as a flexible and efficient solution for real-time scalable video multicast. We demonstrate that the design flexibility and UEP performance make EWF codes ideally suited for this scenario, i.e., EWF codes offer a number of design parameters to be "tuned" at the server side to meet the different reception criteria of heterogeneous receivers. The performance analysis using both analytical results and simulation experiments of H.264 scalable video coding (SVC) multicast to heterogeneous receiver classes confirms the flexibility and efficiency of the proposed EWF-based FEC solution. © 2009 IEEE.
spellingShingle Vukobratović, D
Stankoyić, V
Sejdinović, D
Stanković, L
Xiong, Z
Scalable video multicast using expanding window fountain codes
title Scalable video multicast using expanding window fountain codes
title_full Scalable video multicast using expanding window fountain codes
title_fullStr Scalable video multicast using expanding window fountain codes
title_full_unstemmed Scalable video multicast using expanding window fountain codes
title_short Scalable video multicast using expanding window fountain codes
title_sort scalable video multicast using expanding window fountain codes
work_keys_str_mv AT vukobratovicd scalablevideomulticastusingexpandingwindowfountaincodes
AT stankoyicv scalablevideomulticastusingexpandingwindowfountaincodes
AT sejdinovicd scalablevideomulticastusingexpandingwindowfountaincodes
AT stankovicl scalablevideomulticastusingexpandingwindowfountaincodes
AT xiongz scalablevideomulticastusingexpandingwindowfountaincodes