Scalable video multicast using expanding window fountain codes
Fountain codes were introduced as an efficient and universal forward error correction (FEC) solution for data multicast over lossy packet networks. They nave recently been proposed for large scale multimedia content delivery in practical multimedia distribution systems. However, standard fountain co...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Journal article |
Language: | English |
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2009
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_version_ | 1797088629157265408 |
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author | Vukobratović, D Stankoyić, V Sejdinović, D Stanković, L Xiong, Z |
author_facet | Vukobratović, D Stankoyić, V Sejdinović, D Stanković, L Xiong, Z |
author_sort | Vukobratović, D |
collection | OXFORD |
description | Fountain codes were introduced as an efficient and universal forward error correction (FEC) solution for data multicast over lossy packet networks. They nave recently been proposed for large scale multimedia content delivery in practical multimedia distribution systems. However, standard fountain codes, such as LT or Raptor codes, are not designed to meet unequal error protection (UEP) requirements typical in real-time scalable video multicast applications. In this paper, we propose recently introduced UEP expanding window fountain (EWF) codes as a flexible and efficient solution for real-time scalable video multicast. We demonstrate that the design flexibility and UEP performance make EWF codes ideally suited for this scenario, i.e., EWF codes offer a number of design parameters to be "tuned" at the server side to meet the different reception criteria of heterogeneous receivers. The performance analysis using both analytical results and simulation experiments of H.264 scalable video coding (SVC) multicast to heterogeneous receiver classes confirms the flexibility and efficiency of the proposed EWF-based FEC solution. © 2009 IEEE. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T02:52:51Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:ae46fe6f-e2c4-455c-bc5b-9752309e6515 |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T02:52:51Z |
publishDate | 2009 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:ae46fe6f-e2c4-455c-bc5b-9752309e65152022-03-27T03:41:22ZScalable video multicast using expanding window fountain codesJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:ae46fe6f-e2c4-455c-bc5b-9752309e6515EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2009Vukobratović, DStankoyić, VSejdinović, DStanković, LXiong, ZFountain codes were introduced as an efficient and universal forward error correction (FEC) solution for data multicast over lossy packet networks. They nave recently been proposed for large scale multimedia content delivery in practical multimedia distribution systems. However, standard fountain codes, such as LT or Raptor codes, are not designed to meet unequal error protection (UEP) requirements typical in real-time scalable video multicast applications. In this paper, we propose recently introduced UEP expanding window fountain (EWF) codes as a flexible and efficient solution for real-time scalable video multicast. We demonstrate that the design flexibility and UEP performance make EWF codes ideally suited for this scenario, i.e., EWF codes offer a number of design parameters to be "tuned" at the server side to meet the different reception criteria of heterogeneous receivers. The performance analysis using both analytical results and simulation experiments of H.264 scalable video coding (SVC) multicast to heterogeneous receiver classes confirms the flexibility and efficiency of the proposed EWF-based FEC solution. © 2009 IEEE. |
spellingShingle | Vukobratović, D Stankoyić, V Sejdinović, D Stanković, L Xiong, Z Scalable video multicast using expanding window fountain codes |
title | Scalable video multicast using expanding window fountain codes |
title_full | Scalable video multicast using expanding window fountain codes |
title_fullStr | Scalable video multicast using expanding window fountain codes |
title_full_unstemmed | Scalable video multicast using expanding window fountain codes |
title_short | Scalable video multicast using expanding window fountain codes |
title_sort | scalable video multicast using expanding window fountain codes |
work_keys_str_mv | AT vukobratovicd scalablevideomulticastusingexpandingwindowfountaincodes AT stankoyicv scalablevideomulticastusingexpandingwindowfountaincodes AT sejdinovicd scalablevideomulticastusingexpandingwindowfountaincodes AT stankovicl scalablevideomulticastusingexpandingwindowfountaincodes AT xiongz scalablevideomulticastusingexpandingwindowfountaincodes |