Forecast skill of the Indian monsoon and its onset in the ECMWF seasonal forecasting system 5 (SEAS5)

Accurate forecasting of variations in Indian monsoon precipitation and progression on seasonal time scales remains a challenge for prediction centres. We examine prediction skill for the seasonal-mean Indian summer monsoon and its onset in the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMW...

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Main Authors: Chevuturi, A, Turner, AG, Johnson, S, Weisheimer, A, Shonk, J, Stockdale, TN, Senan, R
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2021
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author Chevuturi, A
Turner, AG
Johnson, S
Weisheimer, A
Shonk, J
Stockdale, TN
Senan, R
author_facet Chevuturi, A
Turner, AG
Johnson, S
Weisheimer, A
Shonk, J
Stockdale, TN
Senan, R
author_sort Chevuturi, A
collection OXFORD
description Accurate forecasting of variations in Indian monsoon precipitation and progression on seasonal time scales remains a challenge for prediction centres. We examine prediction skill for the seasonal-mean Indian summer monsoon and its onset in the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) seasonal forecasting system 5 (SEAS5). We analyse summer hindcasts initialised on 1st of May, with 51 ensemble members, for the 36-year period of 1981–2016. We evaluate the hindcasts against the Global Precipitation Climatology Project (GPCP) precipitation observations and the ECMWF reanalysis 5 (ERA5). The model has significant skill at forecasting dynamical features of the large-scale monsoon and local-scale monsoon onset tercile category one month in advance. SEAS5 shows higher skill for monsoon features calculated using large-scale indices compared to those at smaller scales. Our results also highlight possible model deficiencies in forecasting the all India monsoon rainfall.
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spelling oxford-uuid:aecf36a3-91b3-47ed-bd64-9ce2185e52c32022-03-27T03:45:15ZForecast skill of the Indian monsoon and its onset in the ECMWF seasonal forecasting system 5 (SEAS5)Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:aecf36a3-91b3-47ed-bd64-9ce2185e52c3EnglishSymplectic ElementsSpringer2021Chevuturi, ATurner, AGJohnson, SWeisheimer, AShonk, JStockdale, TNSenan, RAccurate forecasting of variations in Indian monsoon precipitation and progression on seasonal time scales remains a challenge for prediction centres. We examine prediction skill for the seasonal-mean Indian summer monsoon and its onset in the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) seasonal forecasting system 5 (SEAS5). We analyse summer hindcasts initialised on 1st of May, with 51 ensemble members, for the 36-year period of 1981–2016. We evaluate the hindcasts against the Global Precipitation Climatology Project (GPCP) precipitation observations and the ECMWF reanalysis 5 (ERA5). The model has significant skill at forecasting dynamical features of the large-scale monsoon and local-scale monsoon onset tercile category one month in advance. SEAS5 shows higher skill for monsoon features calculated using large-scale indices compared to those at smaller scales. Our results also highlight possible model deficiencies in forecasting the all India monsoon rainfall.
spellingShingle Chevuturi, A
Turner, AG
Johnson, S
Weisheimer, A
Shonk, J
Stockdale, TN
Senan, R
Forecast skill of the Indian monsoon and its onset in the ECMWF seasonal forecasting system 5 (SEAS5)
title Forecast skill of the Indian monsoon and its onset in the ECMWF seasonal forecasting system 5 (SEAS5)
title_full Forecast skill of the Indian monsoon and its onset in the ECMWF seasonal forecasting system 5 (SEAS5)
title_fullStr Forecast skill of the Indian monsoon and its onset in the ECMWF seasonal forecasting system 5 (SEAS5)
title_full_unstemmed Forecast skill of the Indian monsoon and its onset in the ECMWF seasonal forecasting system 5 (SEAS5)
title_short Forecast skill of the Indian monsoon and its onset in the ECMWF seasonal forecasting system 5 (SEAS5)
title_sort forecast skill of the indian monsoon and its onset in the ecmwf seasonal forecasting system 5 seas5
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