The coronal line regions of planetary nebulae NGC 6302 and 6537: 3-13 mu m grating and echelle spectroscopy

We report on advances in the study of the cores of NGC 6302 and 6537 using infrared grating and echelle spectroscopy. In NGC 6302, emission lines from species spanning a large range of ionization potential, and in particular [Si IX] 3.934 μm, are interpreted using photoionization models (including C...

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Main Authors: Casassus, S, Roche, P, Barlow, M
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2000
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author Casassus, S
Roche, P
Barlow, M
author_facet Casassus, S
Roche, P
Barlow, M
author_sort Casassus, S
collection OXFORD
description We report on advances in the study of the cores of NGC 6302 and 6537 using infrared grating and echelle spectroscopy. In NGC 6302, emission lines from species spanning a large range of ionization potential, and in particular [Si IX] 3.934 μm, are interpreted using photoionization models (including CLOUDY), which allow us to re-estimate the temperature of the central star to be about 250 000 K. All of the detected lines are consistent with this value, except for [Al V] and [Al VI]. Aluminium is found to be depleted to one hundredth of the solar abundance, which provides further evidence for some dust being mixed with the highly ionized gas (with photons harder than 154 eV). A similar depletion pattern is observed in NGC 6537. Echelle spectroscopy of IR coronal ions in NGC 6302 reveals a stratified structure in ionization potential, which confirms photoionization to be the dominant ionization mechanism. The lines are narrow (<22km s-1 FWHM), with no evidence of the broad wings found in optical lines from species with similar ionization potentials, such as [Ne V] 3426 Å. We note the absence of a hot bubble, or a wind-blown bipolar cavity filled with a hot plasma, at least on 1 arcsec and 10 km s-1 scales. The systemic heliocentric velocities for NGC 6302 and 6537, measured from the echelle spectra of IR recombination lines, are found to be -34.8±1 km s-1 and -17.8±3 km s-1. We also provide accurate new wavelengths for several of the infrared coronal lines observed with the echelle.
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spelling oxford-uuid:af64d991-6770-4824-90e4-a3ed47966b9b2022-03-27T03:49:14ZThe coronal line regions of planetary nebulae NGC 6302 and 6537: 3-13 mu m grating and echelle spectroscopyJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:af64d991-6770-4824-90e4-a3ed47966b9bEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2000Casassus, SRoche, PBarlow, MWe report on advances in the study of the cores of NGC 6302 and 6537 using infrared grating and echelle spectroscopy. In NGC 6302, emission lines from species spanning a large range of ionization potential, and in particular [Si IX] 3.934 μm, are interpreted using photoionization models (including CLOUDY), which allow us to re-estimate the temperature of the central star to be about 250 000 K. All of the detected lines are consistent with this value, except for [Al V] and [Al VI]. Aluminium is found to be depleted to one hundredth of the solar abundance, which provides further evidence for some dust being mixed with the highly ionized gas (with photons harder than 154 eV). A similar depletion pattern is observed in NGC 6537. Echelle spectroscopy of IR coronal ions in NGC 6302 reveals a stratified structure in ionization potential, which confirms photoionization to be the dominant ionization mechanism. The lines are narrow (<22km s-1 FWHM), with no evidence of the broad wings found in optical lines from species with similar ionization potentials, such as [Ne V] 3426 Å. We note the absence of a hot bubble, or a wind-blown bipolar cavity filled with a hot plasma, at least on 1 arcsec and 10 km s-1 scales. The systemic heliocentric velocities for NGC 6302 and 6537, measured from the echelle spectra of IR recombination lines, are found to be -34.8±1 km s-1 and -17.8±3 km s-1. We also provide accurate new wavelengths for several of the infrared coronal lines observed with the echelle.
spellingShingle Casassus, S
Roche, P
Barlow, M
The coronal line regions of planetary nebulae NGC 6302 and 6537: 3-13 mu m grating and echelle spectroscopy
title The coronal line regions of planetary nebulae NGC 6302 and 6537: 3-13 mu m grating and echelle spectroscopy
title_full The coronal line regions of planetary nebulae NGC 6302 and 6537: 3-13 mu m grating and echelle spectroscopy
title_fullStr The coronal line regions of planetary nebulae NGC 6302 and 6537: 3-13 mu m grating and echelle spectroscopy
title_full_unstemmed The coronal line regions of planetary nebulae NGC 6302 and 6537: 3-13 mu m grating and echelle spectroscopy
title_short The coronal line regions of planetary nebulae NGC 6302 and 6537: 3-13 mu m grating and echelle spectroscopy
title_sort coronal line regions of planetary nebulae ngc 6302 and 6537 3 13 mu m grating and echelle spectroscopy
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AT barlowm thecoronallineregionsofplanetarynebulaengc6302and6537313mumgratingandechellespectroscopy
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