ATP binding and hydrolysis properties of ABCB10 and their regulation by glutathione

ABCB10 (ATP binding cassette sub-family B10) is a mitochondrial inner-membrane ABC transporter. ABCB10 has been shown to protect the heart from the impact of ROS during ischemia-reperfusion and to allow for proper hemoglobin synthesis during erythroid development. ABC transporters are proteins that...

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Main Authors: Qiu, W, Liesa, M, Carpenter, E, Shirihai, O
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science 2015
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author Qiu, W
Liesa, M
Carpenter, E
Shirihai, O
author_facet Qiu, W
Liesa, M
Carpenter, E
Shirihai, O
author_sort Qiu, W
collection OXFORD
description ABCB10 (ATP binding cassette sub-family B10) is a mitochondrial inner-membrane ABC transporter. ABCB10 has been shown to protect the heart from the impact of ROS during ischemia-reperfusion and to allow for proper hemoglobin synthesis during erythroid development. ABC transporters are proteins that increase ATP binding and hydrolysis activity in the presence of the transported substrate. However, molecular entities transported by ABCB10 and its regulatory mechanisms are currently unknown. Here we characterized ATP binding and hydrolysis properties of ABCB10 by using the 8-azido-ATP photolabeling technique. This technique can identify potential ABCB10 regulators, transported substrates and amino-acidic residues required for ATP binding and hydrolysis. We confirmed that Gly497 and Lys498 in the Walker A motif, Glu624 in the Walker B motif and Gly602 in the C-Loop motif of ABCB10 are required for proper ATP binding and hydrolysis activity, as their mutation changed ABCB10 8-Azido-ATP photo-labeling. In addition, we show that the potential ABCB10 transported entity and heme precursor delta-aminolevulinic acid (dALA) does not alter 8-azido-ATP photo-labeling. In contrast, oxidized glutathione (GSSG) stimulates ATP hydrolysis without affecting ATP binding, whereas reduced glutathione (GSH) inhibits ATP binding and hydrolysis. Indeed, we detectABCB10 glutathionylation in Cys547 and show that it is one of the exposed cysteine residues within ABCB10 structure. In all, we characterize essential residues for ABCB10 ATPase activity and we provide evidence that supports the exclusion of dALA as a potential substrate directly transported by ABCB10. Last, we show the first molecular mechanism by which mitochondrial oxidative status, through GSH/GSSG, can regulate ABCB10.
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spelling oxford-uuid:af880f75-1e06-4139-8fe9-9579fa70ed8e2022-03-27T03:50:12ZATP binding and hydrolysis properties of ABCB10 and their regulation by glutathioneJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:af880f75-1e06-4139-8fe9-9579fa70ed8eEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordPublic Library of Science2015Qiu, WLiesa, MCarpenter, EShirihai, OABCB10 (ATP binding cassette sub-family B10) is a mitochondrial inner-membrane ABC transporter. ABCB10 has been shown to protect the heart from the impact of ROS during ischemia-reperfusion and to allow for proper hemoglobin synthesis during erythroid development. ABC transporters are proteins that increase ATP binding and hydrolysis activity in the presence of the transported substrate. However, molecular entities transported by ABCB10 and its regulatory mechanisms are currently unknown. Here we characterized ATP binding and hydrolysis properties of ABCB10 by using the 8-azido-ATP photolabeling technique. This technique can identify potential ABCB10 regulators, transported substrates and amino-acidic residues required for ATP binding and hydrolysis. We confirmed that Gly497 and Lys498 in the Walker A motif, Glu624 in the Walker B motif and Gly602 in the C-Loop motif of ABCB10 are required for proper ATP binding and hydrolysis activity, as their mutation changed ABCB10 8-Azido-ATP photo-labeling. In addition, we show that the potential ABCB10 transported entity and heme precursor delta-aminolevulinic acid (dALA) does not alter 8-azido-ATP photo-labeling. In contrast, oxidized glutathione (GSSG) stimulates ATP hydrolysis without affecting ATP binding, whereas reduced glutathione (GSH) inhibits ATP binding and hydrolysis. Indeed, we detectABCB10 glutathionylation in Cys547 and show that it is one of the exposed cysteine residues within ABCB10 structure. In all, we characterize essential residues for ABCB10 ATPase activity and we provide evidence that supports the exclusion of dALA as a potential substrate directly transported by ABCB10. Last, we show the first molecular mechanism by which mitochondrial oxidative status, through GSH/GSSG, can regulate ABCB10.
spellingShingle Qiu, W
Liesa, M
Carpenter, E
Shirihai, O
ATP binding and hydrolysis properties of ABCB10 and their regulation by glutathione
title ATP binding and hydrolysis properties of ABCB10 and their regulation by glutathione
title_full ATP binding and hydrolysis properties of ABCB10 and their regulation by glutathione
title_fullStr ATP binding and hydrolysis properties of ABCB10 and their regulation by glutathione
title_full_unstemmed ATP binding and hydrolysis properties of ABCB10 and their regulation by glutathione
title_short ATP binding and hydrolysis properties of ABCB10 and their regulation by glutathione
title_sort atp binding and hydrolysis properties of abcb10 and their regulation by glutathione
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AT liesam atpbindingandhydrolysispropertiesofabcb10andtheirregulationbyglutathione
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AT shirihaio atpbindingandhydrolysispropertiesofabcb10andtheirregulationbyglutathione