Efficient particle filtering for jump Markov systems. Application to time-varying autoregressions

In this paper, we present an efficient particle filtering method to perform optimal estimation in jump Markov (nonlinear) systems (JMSs). Such processes consist of a mixture of heterogeneous models and possess a natural hierarchical structure. We take advantage of these specificities in order to dev...

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Main Authors: Andrieu, C, Davy, M, Doucet, A
Format: Journal article
Published: 2003
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author Andrieu, C
Davy, M
Doucet, A
author_facet Andrieu, C
Davy, M
Doucet, A
author_sort Andrieu, C
collection OXFORD
description In this paper, we present an efficient particle filtering method to perform optimal estimation in jump Markov (nonlinear) systems (JMSs). Such processes consist of a mixture of heterogeneous models and possess a natural hierarchical structure. We take advantage of these specificities in order to develop a generic filtering methodology for these models. The method relies on an original and nontrivial combination of techniques that have been presented recently in the filtering literature, namely, the auxiliary particle filter and the unscented transform. This algorithm is applied to the complex problem of time-varying autoregressive estimation with an unknown time-varying model order. More precisely, we develop an attractive and original probabilistic model that relies on a flexible pole representation that easily lends itself to interpretations. We show that this problem can be formulated as a JMS and that the associated filtering problem can be efficiently addressed using the generic methodology developed in this paper. Simulations demonstrate the performance of our method compared to standard particle filtering techniques.
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spelling oxford-uuid:afb35728-1797-4572-93fd-507b035001a12022-03-27T03:51:08ZEfficient particle filtering for jump Markov systems. Application to time-varying autoregressionsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:afb35728-1797-4572-93fd-507b035001a1Symplectic Elements at Oxford2003Andrieu, CDavy, MDoucet, AIn this paper, we present an efficient particle filtering method to perform optimal estimation in jump Markov (nonlinear) systems (JMSs). Such processes consist of a mixture of heterogeneous models and possess a natural hierarchical structure. We take advantage of these specificities in order to develop a generic filtering methodology for these models. The method relies on an original and nontrivial combination of techniques that have been presented recently in the filtering literature, namely, the auxiliary particle filter and the unscented transform. This algorithm is applied to the complex problem of time-varying autoregressive estimation with an unknown time-varying model order. More precisely, we develop an attractive and original probabilistic model that relies on a flexible pole representation that easily lends itself to interpretations. We show that this problem can be formulated as a JMS and that the associated filtering problem can be efficiently addressed using the generic methodology developed in this paper. Simulations demonstrate the performance of our method compared to standard particle filtering techniques.
spellingShingle Andrieu, C
Davy, M
Doucet, A
Efficient particle filtering for jump Markov systems. Application to time-varying autoregressions
title Efficient particle filtering for jump Markov systems. Application to time-varying autoregressions
title_full Efficient particle filtering for jump Markov systems. Application to time-varying autoregressions
title_fullStr Efficient particle filtering for jump Markov systems. Application to time-varying autoregressions
title_full_unstemmed Efficient particle filtering for jump Markov systems. Application to time-varying autoregressions
title_short Efficient particle filtering for jump Markov systems. Application to time-varying autoregressions
title_sort efficient particle filtering for jump markov systems application to time varying autoregressions
work_keys_str_mv AT andrieuc efficientparticlefilteringforjumpmarkovsystemsapplicationtotimevaryingautoregressions
AT davym efficientparticlefilteringforjumpmarkovsystemsapplicationtotimevaryingautoregressions
AT douceta efficientparticlefilteringforjumpmarkovsystemsapplicationtotimevaryingautoregressions