Superluminal sheath-field expansion and fast-electron-beam divergence measurements in laser-solid interactions.

We show that including a sufficient description of the target's rear surface significantly affects the interpretation of a wide range of laser-solid experiments. A simple Debye sheath model will be shown to be adequate. From this the sheath field responsible for ion acceleration has been shown...

Ամբողջական նկարագրություն

Մատենագիտական մանրամասներ
Հիմնական հեղինակներ: Ridgers, C, Sherlock, M, Evans, R, Robinson, A, Kingham, R
Ձևաչափ: Journal article
Լեզու:English
Հրապարակվել է: 2011
_version_ 1826291427232972800
author Ridgers, C
Sherlock, M
Evans, R
Robinson, A
Kingham, R
author_facet Ridgers, C
Sherlock, M
Evans, R
Robinson, A
Kingham, R
author_sort Ridgers, C
collection OXFORD
description We show that including a sufficient description of the target's rear surface significantly affects the interpretation of a wide range of laser-solid experiments. A simple Debye sheath model will be shown to be adequate. From this the sheath field responsible for ion acceleration has been shown to expand at superluminal speeds, leading to very large ion-emission regions on the target's rear surface; a new explanation for the dynamics of the ion-accelerating sheath field accounts for this observation and demonstrates the inaccuracy of measuring the angular divergence of the injected electron beam, crucial to fast ignition, from the lateral extent of the ion emission. However, it is shown that on careful probing the sheath field can provide unique insight into details of the fast electron's distribution function. The relative merits of probing other physical quantities has been examined. The width of the background temperature spot overestimates the divergence by a factor of 2 unless electron recirculation is prevented.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T02:59:13Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:b05f7bfd-c1b1-4d2e-a5b1-5c046c34ddf4
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T02:59:13Z
publishDate 2011
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:b05f7bfd-c1b1-4d2e-a5b1-5c046c34ddf42022-03-27T03:56:00ZSuperluminal sheath-field expansion and fast-electron-beam divergence measurements in laser-solid interactions.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:b05f7bfd-c1b1-4d2e-a5b1-5c046c34ddf4EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2011Ridgers, CSherlock, MEvans, RRobinson, AKingham, RWe show that including a sufficient description of the target's rear surface significantly affects the interpretation of a wide range of laser-solid experiments. A simple Debye sheath model will be shown to be adequate. From this the sheath field responsible for ion acceleration has been shown to expand at superluminal speeds, leading to very large ion-emission regions on the target's rear surface; a new explanation for the dynamics of the ion-accelerating sheath field accounts for this observation and demonstrates the inaccuracy of measuring the angular divergence of the injected electron beam, crucial to fast ignition, from the lateral extent of the ion emission. However, it is shown that on careful probing the sheath field can provide unique insight into details of the fast electron's distribution function. The relative merits of probing other physical quantities has been examined. The width of the background temperature spot overestimates the divergence by a factor of 2 unless electron recirculation is prevented.
spellingShingle Ridgers, C
Sherlock, M
Evans, R
Robinson, A
Kingham, R
Superluminal sheath-field expansion and fast-electron-beam divergence measurements in laser-solid interactions.
title Superluminal sheath-field expansion and fast-electron-beam divergence measurements in laser-solid interactions.
title_full Superluminal sheath-field expansion and fast-electron-beam divergence measurements in laser-solid interactions.
title_fullStr Superluminal sheath-field expansion and fast-electron-beam divergence measurements in laser-solid interactions.
title_full_unstemmed Superluminal sheath-field expansion and fast-electron-beam divergence measurements in laser-solid interactions.
title_short Superluminal sheath-field expansion and fast-electron-beam divergence measurements in laser-solid interactions.
title_sort superluminal sheath field expansion and fast electron beam divergence measurements in laser solid interactions
work_keys_str_mv AT ridgersc superluminalsheathfieldexpansionandfastelectronbeamdivergencemeasurementsinlasersolidinteractions
AT sherlockm superluminalsheathfieldexpansionandfastelectronbeamdivergencemeasurementsinlasersolidinteractions
AT evansr superluminalsheathfieldexpansionandfastelectronbeamdivergencemeasurementsinlasersolidinteractions
AT robinsona superluminalsheathfieldexpansionandfastelectronbeamdivergencemeasurementsinlasersolidinteractions
AT kinghamr superluminalsheathfieldexpansionandfastelectronbeamdivergencemeasurementsinlasersolidinteractions