The Filter Detection Task for measurement of breathing-related interoception and metacognition

The study of the brain’s processing of sensory inputs from within the body (‘interoception’) has been gaining rapid popularity in neuroscience, where interoceptive disturbances are thought to exist across a wide range of chronic physiological and psychological conditions. Here we present a task and...

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Main Authors: Harrison, OK, Garfinkel, SN, Marlow, L, Finnegan, SL, Marino, S, Köchli, L, Allen, M, Finnemann, J, Keur-Huizinga, L, Harrison, SJ, Stephan, KE, Pattinson, KTS, Fleming, SM
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021
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author Harrison, OK
Garfinkel, SN
Marlow, L
Finnegan, SL
Marino, S
Köchli, L
Allen, M
Finnemann, J
Keur-Huizinga, L
Harrison, SJ
Stephan, KE
Pattinson, KTS
Fleming, SM
author_facet Harrison, OK
Garfinkel, SN
Marlow, L
Finnegan, SL
Marino, S
Köchli, L
Allen, M
Finnemann, J
Keur-Huizinga, L
Harrison, SJ
Stephan, KE
Pattinson, KTS
Fleming, SM
author_sort Harrison, OK
collection OXFORD
description The study of the brain’s processing of sensory inputs from within the body (‘interoception’) has been gaining rapid popularity in neuroscience, where interoceptive disturbances are thought to exist across a wide range of chronic physiological and psychological conditions. Here we present a task and analysis procedure to quantify specific dimensions of breathing-related interoception, including interoceptive sensitivity, decision bias, metacognitive bias, and metacognitive performance. Two major developments address some of the challenges presented by low trial numbers in interoceptive experiments: (i) a novel adaptive algorithm to maintain task performance at 70–75% accuracy; (ii) an extended hierarchical metacognitive model to estimate regression parameters linking metacognitive performance to relevant (e.g. clinical) variables. We demonstrate the utility of the task and analysis developments, using both simulated data and three empirical datasets. This methodology represents an important step towards accurately quantifying interoceptive dimensions from a simple experimental procedure that is compatible with clinical settings.
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spelling oxford-uuid:b0c08305-ff8f-4d7a-bea3-0b129710b9952023-06-12T12:08:54ZThe Filter Detection Task for measurement of breathing-related interoception and metacognitionJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:b0c08305-ff8f-4d7a-bea3-0b129710b995EnglishSymplectic ElementsElsevier2021Harrison, OKGarfinkel, SNMarlow, LFinnegan, SLMarino, SKöchli, LAllen, MFinnemann, JKeur-Huizinga, LHarrison, SJStephan, KEPattinson, KTSFleming, SMThe study of the brain’s processing of sensory inputs from within the body (‘interoception’) has been gaining rapid popularity in neuroscience, where interoceptive disturbances are thought to exist across a wide range of chronic physiological and psychological conditions. Here we present a task and analysis procedure to quantify specific dimensions of breathing-related interoception, including interoceptive sensitivity, decision bias, metacognitive bias, and metacognitive performance. Two major developments address some of the challenges presented by low trial numbers in interoceptive experiments: (i) a novel adaptive algorithm to maintain task performance at 70–75% accuracy; (ii) an extended hierarchical metacognitive model to estimate regression parameters linking metacognitive performance to relevant (e.g. clinical) variables. We demonstrate the utility of the task and analysis developments, using both simulated data and three empirical datasets. This methodology represents an important step towards accurately quantifying interoceptive dimensions from a simple experimental procedure that is compatible with clinical settings.
spellingShingle Harrison, OK
Garfinkel, SN
Marlow, L
Finnegan, SL
Marino, S
Köchli, L
Allen, M
Finnemann, J
Keur-Huizinga, L
Harrison, SJ
Stephan, KE
Pattinson, KTS
Fleming, SM
The Filter Detection Task for measurement of breathing-related interoception and metacognition
title The Filter Detection Task for measurement of breathing-related interoception and metacognition
title_full The Filter Detection Task for measurement of breathing-related interoception and metacognition
title_fullStr The Filter Detection Task for measurement of breathing-related interoception and metacognition
title_full_unstemmed The Filter Detection Task for measurement of breathing-related interoception and metacognition
title_short The Filter Detection Task for measurement of breathing-related interoception and metacognition
title_sort filter detection task for measurement of breathing related interoception and metacognition
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