Is it a norm to favour your own group?

This paper examines the relationship between norm enforcement and in-group favouritism behaviour. Using a new two-stage allocation experiment with punishments, we investigate whether in-group favouritism is considered as a social norm in itself or as a violation of a different norm, such as egalitar...

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Main Authors: Harris, D, Herrmann, B, Kontoleon, A, Newton, J
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2014
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author Harris, D
Herrmann, B
Kontoleon, A
Newton, J
author_facet Harris, D
Herrmann, B
Kontoleon, A
Newton, J
author_sort Harris, D
collection OXFORD
description This paper examines the relationship between norm enforcement and in-group favouritism behaviour. Using a new two-stage allocation experiment with punishments, we investigate whether in-group favouritism is considered as a social norm in itself or as a violation of a different norm, such as egalitarian norm. We find that which norm of behaviour is enforced depends on who the punisher is. If the punishers belong to the in-group, in-group favouritism is considered a norm and it does not get punished. If the punishers belong to the out-group, in-group favouritism is frequently punished. If the punishers belong to no group and merely observe in-group favouritism (the third-party), they do not seem to care sufficiently to be willing to punish this behaviour. Our results shed a new light on the effectiveness of altruistic norm enforcement when group identities are taken into account and help to explain why in-group favouritism is widespread across societies.
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spelling oxford-uuid:b0f83e54-68f4-4bf6-88c8-3362093721512024-04-03T11:00:01ZIs it a norm to favour your own group?Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:b0f83e54-68f4-4bf6-88c8-336209372151EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordSpringer2014Harris, DHerrmann, BKontoleon, ANewton, JThis paper examines the relationship between norm enforcement and in-group favouritism behaviour. Using a new two-stage allocation experiment with punishments, we investigate whether in-group favouritism is considered as a social norm in itself or as a violation of a different norm, such as egalitarian norm. We find that which norm of behaviour is enforced depends on who the punisher is. If the punishers belong to the in-group, in-group favouritism is considered a norm and it does not get punished. If the punishers belong to the out-group, in-group favouritism is frequently punished. If the punishers belong to no group and merely observe in-group favouritism (the third-party), they do not seem to care sufficiently to be willing to punish this behaviour. Our results shed a new light on the effectiveness of altruistic norm enforcement when group identities are taken into account and help to explain why in-group favouritism is widespread across societies.
spellingShingle Harris, D
Herrmann, B
Kontoleon, A
Newton, J
Is it a norm to favour your own group?
title Is it a norm to favour your own group?
title_full Is it a norm to favour your own group?
title_fullStr Is it a norm to favour your own group?
title_full_unstemmed Is it a norm to favour your own group?
title_short Is it a norm to favour your own group?
title_sort is it a norm to favour your own group
work_keys_str_mv AT harrisd isitanormtofavouryourowngroup
AT herrmannb isitanormtofavouryourowngroup
AT kontoleona isitanormtofavouryourowngroup
AT newtonj isitanormtofavouryourowngroup