Assembly and channel opening in a bacterial drug efflux machine.

Drugs and certain proteins are transported across the membranes of Gram-negative bacteria by energy-activated pumps. The outer membrane component of these pumps is a channel that opens from a sealed resting state during the transport process. We describe two crystal structures of the Escherichia col...

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Main Authors: Bavro, V, Pietras, Z, Furnham, N, Pérez-Cano, L, Fernández-Recio, J, Pei, X, Misra, R, Luisi, B
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2008
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author Bavro, V
Pietras, Z
Furnham, N
Pérez-Cano, L
Fernández-Recio, J
Pei, X
Misra, R
Luisi, B
author_facet Bavro, V
Pietras, Z
Furnham, N
Pérez-Cano, L
Fernández-Recio, J
Pei, X
Misra, R
Luisi, B
author_sort Bavro, V
collection OXFORD
description Drugs and certain proteins are transported across the membranes of Gram-negative bacteria by energy-activated pumps. The outer membrane component of these pumps is a channel that opens from a sealed resting state during the transport process. We describe two crystal structures of the Escherichia coli outer membrane protein TolC in its partially open state. Opening is accompanied by the exposure of three shallow intraprotomer grooves in the TolC trimer, where our mutagenesis data identify a contact point with the periplasmic component of a drug efflux pump, AcrA. We suggest that the assembly of multidrug efflux pumps is accompanied by induced fit of TolC driven mainly by accommodation of the periplasmic component.
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spelling oxford-uuid:b239aff8-8722-4b04-893d-a73ebf26e1b82022-03-27T04:10:14ZAssembly and channel opening in a bacterial drug efflux machine.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:b239aff8-8722-4b04-893d-a73ebf26e1b8EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2008Bavro, VPietras, ZFurnham, NPérez-Cano, LFernández-Recio, JPei, XMisra, RLuisi, BDrugs and certain proteins are transported across the membranes of Gram-negative bacteria by energy-activated pumps. The outer membrane component of these pumps is a channel that opens from a sealed resting state during the transport process. We describe two crystal structures of the Escherichia coli outer membrane protein TolC in its partially open state. Opening is accompanied by the exposure of three shallow intraprotomer grooves in the TolC trimer, where our mutagenesis data identify a contact point with the periplasmic component of a drug efflux pump, AcrA. We suggest that the assembly of multidrug efflux pumps is accompanied by induced fit of TolC driven mainly by accommodation of the periplasmic component.
spellingShingle Bavro, V
Pietras, Z
Furnham, N
Pérez-Cano, L
Fernández-Recio, J
Pei, X
Misra, R
Luisi, B
Assembly and channel opening in a bacterial drug efflux machine.
title Assembly and channel opening in a bacterial drug efflux machine.
title_full Assembly and channel opening in a bacterial drug efflux machine.
title_fullStr Assembly and channel opening in a bacterial drug efflux machine.
title_full_unstemmed Assembly and channel opening in a bacterial drug efflux machine.
title_short Assembly and channel opening in a bacterial drug efflux machine.
title_sort assembly and channel opening in a bacterial drug efflux machine
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