FAIR, ethical, and coordinated data sharing for COVID-19 response: a scoping review and cross-sectional survey of COVID-19 data sharing platforms and registries

Data sharing is central to the rapid translation of research into advances in clinical medicine and public health practice. In the context of COVID-19, there has been a rush to share data marked by an explosion of population-specific and discipline-specific resources for collecting, curating, and di...

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Main Authors: Maxwell, L, Shreedhar, P, Dauga, D, McQuilton, P, Terry, RF, Denisiuk, A, Molnar-Gabor, F, Saxena, A, Sansone, S-A
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023
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author Maxwell, L
Shreedhar, P
Dauga, D
McQuilton, P
Terry, RF
Denisiuk, A
Molnar-Gabor, F
Saxena, A
Sansone, S-A
author_facet Maxwell, L
Shreedhar, P
Dauga, D
McQuilton, P
Terry, RF
Denisiuk, A
Molnar-Gabor, F
Saxena, A
Sansone, S-A
author_sort Maxwell, L
collection OXFORD
description Data sharing is central to the rapid translation of research into advances in clinical medicine and public health practice. In the context of COVID-19, there has been a rush to share data marked by an explosion of population-specific and discipline-specific resources for collecting, curating, and disseminating participant-level data. We conducted a scoping review and cross-sectional survey to identify and describe COVID-19-related platforms and registries that harmonise and share participant-level clinical, omics (eg, genomic and metabolomic data), imaging data, and metadata. We assess how these initiatives map to the best practices for the ethical and equitable management of data and the findable, accessible, interoperable, and reusable (FAIR) principles for data resources. We review gaps and redundancies in COVID-19 data-sharing efforts and provide recommendations to build on existing synergies that align with frameworks for effective and equitable data reuse. We identified 44 COVID-19-related registries and 20 platforms from the scoping review. Data-sharing resources were concentrated in high-income countries and siloed by comorbidity, body system, and data type. Resources for harmonising and sharing clinical data were less likely to implement FAIR principles than those sharing omics or imaging data. Our findings are that more data sharing does not equate to better data sharing, and the semantic and technical interoperability of platforms and registries harmonising and sharing COVID-19-related participant-level data needs to improve to facilitate the global collaboration required to address the COVID-19 crisis.
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spelling oxford-uuid:b24df66c-2a82-4acb-a1ce-ac15da5039e92023-11-14T15:49:49ZFAIR, ethical, and coordinated data sharing for COVID-19 response: a scoping review and cross-sectional survey of COVID-19 data sharing platforms and registriesJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:b24df66c-2a82-4acb-a1ce-ac15da5039e9EnglishSymplectic ElementsElsevier2023Maxwell, LShreedhar, PDauga, DMcQuilton, PTerry, RFDenisiuk, AMolnar-Gabor, FSaxena, ASansone, S-AData sharing is central to the rapid translation of research into advances in clinical medicine and public health practice. In the context of COVID-19, there has been a rush to share data marked by an explosion of population-specific and discipline-specific resources for collecting, curating, and disseminating participant-level data. We conducted a scoping review and cross-sectional survey to identify and describe COVID-19-related platforms and registries that harmonise and share participant-level clinical, omics (eg, genomic and metabolomic data), imaging data, and metadata. We assess how these initiatives map to the best practices for the ethical and equitable management of data and the findable, accessible, interoperable, and reusable (FAIR) principles for data resources. We review gaps and redundancies in COVID-19 data-sharing efforts and provide recommendations to build on existing synergies that align with frameworks for effective and equitable data reuse. We identified 44 COVID-19-related registries and 20 platforms from the scoping review. Data-sharing resources were concentrated in high-income countries and siloed by comorbidity, body system, and data type. Resources for harmonising and sharing clinical data were less likely to implement FAIR principles than those sharing omics or imaging data. Our findings are that more data sharing does not equate to better data sharing, and the semantic and technical interoperability of platforms and registries harmonising and sharing COVID-19-related participant-level data needs to improve to facilitate the global collaboration required to address the COVID-19 crisis.
spellingShingle Maxwell, L
Shreedhar, P
Dauga, D
McQuilton, P
Terry, RF
Denisiuk, A
Molnar-Gabor, F
Saxena, A
Sansone, S-A
FAIR, ethical, and coordinated data sharing for COVID-19 response: a scoping review and cross-sectional survey of COVID-19 data sharing platforms and registries
title FAIR, ethical, and coordinated data sharing for COVID-19 response: a scoping review and cross-sectional survey of COVID-19 data sharing platforms and registries
title_full FAIR, ethical, and coordinated data sharing for COVID-19 response: a scoping review and cross-sectional survey of COVID-19 data sharing platforms and registries
title_fullStr FAIR, ethical, and coordinated data sharing for COVID-19 response: a scoping review and cross-sectional survey of COVID-19 data sharing platforms and registries
title_full_unstemmed FAIR, ethical, and coordinated data sharing for COVID-19 response: a scoping review and cross-sectional survey of COVID-19 data sharing platforms and registries
title_short FAIR, ethical, and coordinated data sharing for COVID-19 response: a scoping review and cross-sectional survey of COVID-19 data sharing platforms and registries
title_sort fair ethical and coordinated data sharing for covid 19 response a scoping review and cross sectional survey of covid 19 data sharing platforms and registries
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