On divergence-free drifts

We investigate the validity and failure of Liouville theorems and Harnack inequalities for parabolic and elliptic operators with low regularity coefficients. We are particularly interested in operators of the form ∂t-Δ+b-∇ resp. -Δ+b-∇ with a divergence-free drift b. We prove the Liouville theorem a...

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Auteurs principaux: Seregin, G, Silvestre, L, Sverak, V, Zlatos, A
Format: Journal article
Langue:English
Publié: 2012
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author Seregin, G
Silvestre, L
Sverak, V
Zlatos, A
author_facet Seregin, G
Silvestre, L
Sverak, V
Zlatos, A
author_sort Seregin, G
collection OXFORD
description We investigate the validity and failure of Liouville theorems and Harnack inequalities for parabolic and elliptic operators with low regularity coefficients. We are particularly interested in operators of the form ∂t-Δ+b-∇ resp. -Δ+b-∇ with a divergence-free drift b. We prove the Liouville theorem and Harnack inequality when b∈L∞(BMO-1) resp. b∈BMO-1 and provide a counterexample demonstrating sharpness of our conditions on the drift. Our results generalize to divergence-form operators with an elliptic symmetric part and a BMO skew-symmetric part. We also prove the existence of a modulus of continuity for solutions to the elliptic problem in two dimensions, depending on the non-scale-invariant norm ||b||L1. In three dimensions, on the other hand, bounded solutions with L1 drifts may be discontinuous. © 2011 Elsevier Inc.
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spelling oxford-uuid:b3108ee2-36e4-4167-b16f-3aa3a09bd1a82022-03-27T04:16:22ZOn divergence-free driftsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:b3108ee2-36e4-4167-b16f-3aa3a09bd1a8EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2012Seregin, GSilvestre, LSverak, VZlatos, AWe investigate the validity and failure of Liouville theorems and Harnack inequalities for parabolic and elliptic operators with low regularity coefficients. We are particularly interested in operators of the form ∂t-Δ+b-∇ resp. -Δ+b-∇ with a divergence-free drift b. We prove the Liouville theorem and Harnack inequality when b∈L∞(BMO-1) resp. b∈BMO-1 and provide a counterexample demonstrating sharpness of our conditions on the drift. Our results generalize to divergence-form operators with an elliptic symmetric part and a BMO skew-symmetric part. We also prove the existence of a modulus of continuity for solutions to the elliptic problem in two dimensions, depending on the non-scale-invariant norm ||b||L1. In three dimensions, on the other hand, bounded solutions with L1 drifts may be discontinuous. © 2011 Elsevier Inc.
spellingShingle Seregin, G
Silvestre, L
Sverak, V
Zlatos, A
On divergence-free drifts
title On divergence-free drifts
title_full On divergence-free drifts
title_fullStr On divergence-free drifts
title_full_unstemmed On divergence-free drifts
title_short On divergence-free drifts
title_sort on divergence free drifts
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AT silvestrel ondivergencefreedrifts
AT sverakv ondivergencefreedrifts
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