Mood stability versus mood instability in bipolar disorder: a possible role for emotional mental imagery

A cognitive model of bipolar disorder suggests that mental imagery acts as an emotional amplifier of mood and may be heightened in bipolar disorder. First, we tested whether patients with bipolar disorder would score higher on mental imagery measures than a matched healthy control group. Second, we...

Descrizione completa

Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Holmes, E, Deeprose, C, Fairburn, C, Wallace-Hadrill, S, Bonsall, M, Geddes, J, Goodwin, G
Natura: Journal article
Lingua:English
Pubblicazione: Elsevier 2011
Soggetti:
_version_ 1826291981316259840
author Holmes, E
Deeprose, C
Fairburn, C
Wallace-Hadrill, S
Bonsall, M
Geddes, J
Goodwin, G
author_facet Holmes, E
Deeprose, C
Fairburn, C
Wallace-Hadrill, S
Bonsall, M
Geddes, J
Goodwin, G
author_sort Holmes, E
collection OXFORD
description A cognitive model of bipolar disorder suggests that mental imagery acts as an emotional amplifier of mood and may be heightened in bipolar disorder. First, we tested whether patients with bipolar disorder would score higher on mental imagery measures than a matched healthy control group. Second, we examined differences in imagery between patients divided into groups according to their level of mood stability. Mood ratings over approximately 6-months, made using a mobile phone messaging system, were used to divide patients into stable or unstable groups. Clinician decisions of mood stability were corroboarated with statistical analysis. Results showed (I) compared to healthy controls, patients with bipolar disorder had significantly higher scores for general mental imagery use, more vivid imagery of future events, higher levels of intrusive prospective imagery, and more extreme imagery-based interpretation bias; (II) compared to patients with stable mood, patients with unstable mood had higher levels of intrusive prospective imagery, and this correlated highly with their current levels of anxiety and depression. The findings were consistent with predictions. Further investigation of imagery in bipolar disorder appears warranted as it may highlight processes that contribute to mood instability with relevance for cognitive behaviour therapy.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T03:07:40Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:b31a6e78-9fb0-425b-ae5f-dbc666a32ced
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T03:07:40Z
publishDate 2011
publisher Elsevier
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:b31a6e78-9fb0-425b-ae5f-dbc666a32ced2022-03-27T04:16:36ZMood stability versus mood instability in bipolar disorder: a possible role for emotional mental imageryJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:b31a6e78-9fb0-425b-ae5f-dbc666a32cedBipolar disorderEcology (zoology)PsychiatryZoological sciencesEnglishOxford University Research Archive - ValetElsevier2011Holmes, EDeeprose, CFairburn, CWallace-Hadrill, SBonsall, MGeddes, JGoodwin, GA cognitive model of bipolar disorder suggests that mental imagery acts as an emotional amplifier of mood and may be heightened in bipolar disorder. First, we tested whether patients with bipolar disorder would score higher on mental imagery measures than a matched healthy control group. Second, we examined differences in imagery between patients divided into groups according to their level of mood stability. Mood ratings over approximately 6-months, made using a mobile phone messaging system, were used to divide patients into stable or unstable groups. Clinician decisions of mood stability were corroboarated with statistical analysis. Results showed (I) compared to healthy controls, patients with bipolar disorder had significantly higher scores for general mental imagery use, more vivid imagery of future events, higher levels of intrusive prospective imagery, and more extreme imagery-based interpretation bias; (II) compared to patients with stable mood, patients with unstable mood had higher levels of intrusive prospective imagery, and this correlated highly with their current levels of anxiety and depression. The findings were consistent with predictions. Further investigation of imagery in bipolar disorder appears warranted as it may highlight processes that contribute to mood instability with relevance for cognitive behaviour therapy.
spellingShingle Bipolar disorder
Ecology (zoology)
Psychiatry
Zoological sciences
Holmes, E
Deeprose, C
Fairburn, C
Wallace-Hadrill, S
Bonsall, M
Geddes, J
Goodwin, G
Mood stability versus mood instability in bipolar disorder: a possible role for emotional mental imagery
title Mood stability versus mood instability in bipolar disorder: a possible role for emotional mental imagery
title_full Mood stability versus mood instability in bipolar disorder: a possible role for emotional mental imagery
title_fullStr Mood stability versus mood instability in bipolar disorder: a possible role for emotional mental imagery
title_full_unstemmed Mood stability versus mood instability in bipolar disorder: a possible role for emotional mental imagery
title_short Mood stability versus mood instability in bipolar disorder: a possible role for emotional mental imagery
title_sort mood stability versus mood instability in bipolar disorder a possible role for emotional mental imagery
topic Bipolar disorder
Ecology (zoology)
Psychiatry
Zoological sciences
work_keys_str_mv AT holmese moodstabilityversusmoodinstabilityinbipolardisorderapossibleroleforemotionalmentalimagery
AT deeprosec moodstabilityversusmoodinstabilityinbipolardisorderapossibleroleforemotionalmentalimagery
AT fairburnc moodstabilityversusmoodinstabilityinbipolardisorderapossibleroleforemotionalmentalimagery
AT wallacehadrills moodstabilityversusmoodinstabilityinbipolardisorderapossibleroleforemotionalmentalimagery
AT bonsallm moodstabilityversusmoodinstabilityinbipolardisorderapossibleroleforemotionalmentalimagery
AT geddesj moodstabilityversusmoodinstabilityinbipolardisorderapossibleroleforemotionalmentalimagery
AT goodwing moodstabilityversusmoodinstabilityinbipolardisorderapossibleroleforemotionalmentalimagery