Brownian motion and quantum dynamics of magnetic monopoles in spin ice

Spin ice illustrates many unusual magnetic properties, including zero point entropy, emergent monopoles and a quasi liquid–gas transition. To reveal the quantum spin dynamics that underpin these phenomena is an experimental challenge. Here we show how crucial information is contained in the frequenc...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Principais autores: Bovo, L, Bloxsom, J, Prabhakaran, D, Aeppli, G, Bramwell, S
Formato: Journal article
Idioma:English
Publicado em: Springer Nature 2013
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author Bovo, L
Bloxsom, J
Prabhakaran, D
Aeppli, G
Bramwell, S
author_facet Bovo, L
Bloxsom, J
Prabhakaran, D
Aeppli, G
Bramwell, S
author_sort Bovo, L
collection OXFORD
description Spin ice illustrates many unusual magnetic properties, including zero point entropy, emergent monopoles and a quasi liquid–gas transition. To reveal the quantum spin dynamics that underpin these phenomena is an experimental challenge. Here we show how crucial information is contained in the frequency dependence of the magnetic susceptibility and in its high frequency or adiabatic limit. The typical response of Dy2Ti2O7 spin ice indicates that monopole diffusion is Brownian but is underpinned by spin tunnelling and is influenced by collective monopole interactions. The adiabatic response reveals evidence of driven monopole plasma oscillations in weak applied field, and unconventional critical behaviour in strong applied field. Our results clarify the origin of the relatively high frequency response in spin ice. They disclose unexpected physics and establish adiabatic susceptibility as a revealing characteristic of exotic spin systems.
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spelling oxford-uuid:b3ad7d29-1926-4d7c-801d-d4414bdeecfa2022-03-27T04:21:03ZBrownian motion and quantum dynamics of magnetic monopoles in spin iceJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:b3ad7d29-1926-4d7c-801d-d4414bdeecfaEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordSpringer Nature2013Bovo, LBloxsom, JPrabhakaran, DAeppli, GBramwell, SSpin ice illustrates many unusual magnetic properties, including zero point entropy, emergent monopoles and a quasi liquid–gas transition. To reveal the quantum spin dynamics that underpin these phenomena is an experimental challenge. Here we show how crucial information is contained in the frequency dependence of the magnetic susceptibility and in its high frequency or adiabatic limit. The typical response of Dy2Ti2O7 spin ice indicates that monopole diffusion is Brownian but is underpinned by spin tunnelling and is influenced by collective monopole interactions. The adiabatic response reveals evidence of driven monopole plasma oscillations in weak applied field, and unconventional critical behaviour in strong applied field. Our results clarify the origin of the relatively high frequency response in spin ice. They disclose unexpected physics and establish adiabatic susceptibility as a revealing characteristic of exotic spin systems.
spellingShingle Bovo, L
Bloxsom, J
Prabhakaran, D
Aeppli, G
Bramwell, S
Brownian motion and quantum dynamics of magnetic monopoles in spin ice
title Brownian motion and quantum dynamics of magnetic monopoles in spin ice
title_full Brownian motion and quantum dynamics of magnetic monopoles in spin ice
title_fullStr Brownian motion and quantum dynamics of magnetic monopoles in spin ice
title_full_unstemmed Brownian motion and quantum dynamics of magnetic monopoles in spin ice
title_short Brownian motion and quantum dynamics of magnetic monopoles in spin ice
title_sort brownian motion and quantum dynamics of magnetic monopoles in spin ice
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