Musteloid sociality: the grass-roots of society

<p style="text-align:justify;"> Excluded from the pursuit predator niche by better-adapted early felids and canids, the musteloids exploited other hunting strategies as grasslands proliferated in the Oligocene. Unconstrained by specialised running limbs, lineages evolved to excavate...

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Main Authors: Macdonald, D, Newman, C
Format: Book section
Published: Oxford University Press 2017
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author Macdonald, D
Newman, C
author2 Macdonald, D
author_facet Macdonald, D
Macdonald, D
Newman, C
author_sort Macdonald, D
collection OXFORD
description <p style="text-align:justify;"> Excluded from the pursuit predator niche by better-adapted early felids and canids, the musteloids exploited other hunting strategies as grasslands proliferated in the Oligocene. Unconstrained by specialised running limbs, lineages evolved to excavate prey (badgers) and enter burrows (polecats). Others took to tree-climbing (martens, procynoids) and even swimming (otters). While some species specialised in rodent hunting (weasels) others became more generalist omnivores. In-turn the dispersion of these food types dictated socio-spatial geometries, allowing insectivorous, piscivorous and frugivorous species to congregate with varying degrees of social cohesion, often unified within subterranean burrows – a basis to group-living distinct from the pack-hunting felids and canids. Induced ovulation and delayed implantation feature in the mating systems of several species, evolved to ensure breeding success amongst low-density, solitary ancestors. Group-living musteloids exhibit degrees of reproductive suppression, allo-parental care and other cooperative behaviours, thus this contrarian superfamily provides unique insights into the basis of carnivore societies. </p>
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spelling oxford-uuid:b3eed890-815d-4ae7-bda5-662f70b213f82022-03-27T04:22:34ZMusteloid sociality: the grass-roots of societyBook sectionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_3248uuid:b3eed890-815d-4ae7-bda5-662f70b213f8Symplectic Elements at OxfordOxford University Press2017Macdonald, DNewman, CMacdonald, DNewman, CHarrington, L <p style="text-align:justify;"> Excluded from the pursuit predator niche by better-adapted early felids and canids, the musteloids exploited other hunting strategies as grasslands proliferated in the Oligocene. Unconstrained by specialised running limbs, lineages evolved to excavate prey (badgers) and enter burrows (polecats). Others took to tree-climbing (martens, procynoids) and even swimming (otters). While some species specialised in rodent hunting (weasels) others became more generalist omnivores. In-turn the dispersion of these food types dictated socio-spatial geometries, allowing insectivorous, piscivorous and frugivorous species to congregate with varying degrees of social cohesion, often unified within subterranean burrows – a basis to group-living distinct from the pack-hunting felids and canids. Induced ovulation and delayed implantation feature in the mating systems of several species, evolved to ensure breeding success amongst low-density, solitary ancestors. Group-living musteloids exhibit degrees of reproductive suppression, allo-parental care and other cooperative behaviours, thus this contrarian superfamily provides unique insights into the basis of carnivore societies. </p>
spellingShingle Macdonald, D
Newman, C
Musteloid sociality: the grass-roots of society
title Musteloid sociality: the grass-roots of society
title_full Musteloid sociality: the grass-roots of society
title_fullStr Musteloid sociality: the grass-roots of society
title_full_unstemmed Musteloid sociality: the grass-roots of society
title_short Musteloid sociality: the grass-roots of society
title_sort musteloid sociality the grass roots of society
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