‘The best job in the world’: Breadwinning and the capture of household labour in 19th and early 20th Century British coal mining
This article explores the effects of gender inequality and women's disempowerment in the context of historical coalmining. Across the United States and Europe, ex-coalmining regions are characterized by significant deprivation. While there are many reasons for persistent problems, this study fo...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Journal article |
| Language: | English |
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Taylor and Francis
2022
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| _version_ | 1826309512342011904 |
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| author | Humphries, J Thomas, R |
| author_facet | Humphries, J Thomas, R |
| author_sort | Humphries, J |
| collection | OXFORD |
| description | This article explores the effects of gender inequality and women's disempowerment in the context of historical coalmining. Across the United States and Europe, ex-coalmining regions are characterized by significant deprivation. While there are many reasons for persistent problems, this study focuses on the restrictions imposed on women's involvement in economic life. Families in mining communities exemplified the male breadwinner structure, in which men's earnings supported wives and children who provided domestic services in return. Using evidence from Britain, this article exposes a different reality of household economics characterized by dominance and subordination: All family members were integrated into the coalmining production process and the creation of profit. Women's unpaid work did not simply provide domestic comfort; it transferred well-being from women and children to men and simultaneously contributed to the colliery companies’ profits. These findings revise accounts of mining families while explaining the intransigence of deprivation in ex-coalmining areas. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-07T07:36:50Z |
| format | Journal article |
| id | oxford-uuid:b3fd953c-9269-4330-bfa3-a663f6b4f1f6 |
| institution | University of Oxford |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-07T07:36:50Z |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publisher | Taylor and Francis |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | oxford-uuid:b3fd953c-9269-4330-bfa3-a663f6b4f1f62023-03-10T11:55:29Z‘The best job in the world’: Breadwinning and the capture of household labour in 19th and early 20th Century British coal miningJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:b3fd953c-9269-4330-bfa3-a663f6b4f1f6EnglishSymplectic ElementsTaylor and Francis2022Humphries, JThomas, RThis article explores the effects of gender inequality and women's disempowerment in the context of historical coalmining. Across the United States and Europe, ex-coalmining regions are characterized by significant deprivation. While there are many reasons for persistent problems, this study focuses on the restrictions imposed on women's involvement in economic life. Families in mining communities exemplified the male breadwinner structure, in which men's earnings supported wives and children who provided domestic services in return. Using evidence from Britain, this article exposes a different reality of household economics characterized by dominance and subordination: All family members were integrated into the coalmining production process and the creation of profit. Women's unpaid work did not simply provide domestic comfort; it transferred well-being from women and children to men and simultaneously contributed to the colliery companies’ profits. These findings revise accounts of mining families while explaining the intransigence of deprivation in ex-coalmining areas. |
| spellingShingle | Humphries, J Thomas, R ‘The best job in the world’: Breadwinning and the capture of household labour in 19th and early 20th Century British coal mining |
| title | ‘The best job in the world’: Breadwinning and the capture of household labour in 19th and early 20th Century British coal mining |
| title_full | ‘The best job in the world’: Breadwinning and the capture of household labour in 19th and early 20th Century British coal mining |
| title_fullStr | ‘The best job in the world’: Breadwinning and the capture of household labour in 19th and early 20th Century British coal mining |
| title_full_unstemmed | ‘The best job in the world’: Breadwinning and the capture of household labour in 19th and early 20th Century British coal mining |
| title_short | ‘The best job in the world’: Breadwinning and the capture of household labour in 19th and early 20th Century British coal mining |
| title_sort | the best job in the world breadwinning and the capture of household labour in 19th and early 20th century british coal mining |
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