Robust optimization for adversarial learning with finite sample complexity guarantees

Decision making and learning in the presence of uncertainty has attracted significant attention in view of the increasing need to achieve robust and reliable operations. In the case where uncertainty stems from the presence of adversarial attacks this need is becoming more prominent. In this paper w...

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Main Authors: Bertolace, A, Gatsis, K, Margellos, K
Format: Conference item
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024
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author Bertolace, A
Gatsis, K
Margellos, K
author_facet Bertolace, A
Gatsis, K
Margellos, K
author_sort Bertolace, A
collection OXFORD
description Decision making and learning in the presence of uncertainty has attracted significant attention in view of the increasing need to achieve robust and reliable operations. In the case where uncertainty stems from the presence of adversarial attacks this need is becoming more prominent. In this paper we focus on linear and nonlinear classification problems and propose a novel adversarial training method for robust classifiers, inspired by Support Vector Machine (SVM) margins. We view robustness under a data driven lens, and derive finite sample complexity bounds for both linear and non-linear classifiers in binary and multi-class scenarios. Notably, our bounds match natural classifiers’ complexity. Our algorithm minimizes a worst-case surrogate loss using Linear Programming (LP) and Second Order Cone Programming (SOCP) for linear and non-linear models. Numerical experiments on the benchmark MNIST and CIFAR10 datasets show our approach’s comparable performance to state-of-the-art methods, without needing adversarial examples during training. Our work offers a comprehensive framework for enhancing binary linear and non-linear classifier robustness, embedding robustness in learning under the presence of adversaries.
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spelling oxford-uuid:b4576446-cc3e-417e-a79c-4a53bb25279b2024-07-25T14:59:37ZRobust optimization for adversarial learning with finite sample complexity guaranteesConference itemhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794uuid:b4576446-cc3e-417e-a79c-4a53bb25279bEnglishSymplectic ElementsIEEE2024Bertolace, AGatsis, KMargellos, KDecision making and learning in the presence of uncertainty has attracted significant attention in view of the increasing need to achieve robust and reliable operations. In the case where uncertainty stems from the presence of adversarial attacks this need is becoming more prominent. In this paper we focus on linear and nonlinear classification problems and propose a novel adversarial training method for robust classifiers, inspired by Support Vector Machine (SVM) margins. We view robustness under a data driven lens, and derive finite sample complexity bounds for both linear and non-linear classifiers in binary and multi-class scenarios. Notably, our bounds match natural classifiers’ complexity. Our algorithm minimizes a worst-case surrogate loss using Linear Programming (LP) and Second Order Cone Programming (SOCP) for linear and non-linear models. Numerical experiments on the benchmark MNIST and CIFAR10 datasets show our approach’s comparable performance to state-of-the-art methods, without needing adversarial examples during training. Our work offers a comprehensive framework for enhancing binary linear and non-linear classifier robustness, embedding robustness in learning under the presence of adversaries.
spellingShingle Bertolace, A
Gatsis, K
Margellos, K
Robust optimization for adversarial learning with finite sample complexity guarantees
title Robust optimization for adversarial learning with finite sample complexity guarantees
title_full Robust optimization for adversarial learning with finite sample complexity guarantees
title_fullStr Robust optimization for adversarial learning with finite sample complexity guarantees
title_full_unstemmed Robust optimization for adversarial learning with finite sample complexity guarantees
title_short Robust optimization for adversarial learning with finite sample complexity guarantees
title_sort robust optimization for adversarial learning with finite sample complexity guarantees
work_keys_str_mv AT bertolacea robustoptimizationforadversariallearningwithfinitesamplecomplexityguarantees
AT gatsisk robustoptimizationforadversariallearningwithfinitesamplecomplexityguarantees
AT margellosk robustoptimizationforadversariallearningwithfinitesamplecomplexityguarantees