Electroconvulsive shock increases tachykinin NK(1) receptors, but not the encoding mRNA, in rat cortex.

Recent studies have suggested that the substance P (tachykinin NK(1)) receptor may be a pharmacological target for the treatment of mood disorders. Here, the effects of electroconvulsive shock on tachykinin NK(1) receptor gene expression in the rat brain was investigated. Rats received either a sing...

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Үндсэн зохиолчид: Burnet, P, Miller, R, Lewis, L, Pei, Q, Sharp, T, Harrison, P
Формат: Journal article
Хэл сонгох:English
Хэвлэсэн: 2001
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author Burnet, P
Miller, R
Lewis, L
Pei, Q
Sharp, T
Harrison, P
author_facet Burnet, P
Miller, R
Lewis, L
Pei, Q
Sharp, T
Harrison, P
author_sort Burnet, P
collection OXFORD
description Recent studies have suggested that the substance P (tachykinin NK(1)) receptor may be a pharmacological target for the treatment of mood disorders. Here, the effects of electroconvulsive shock on tachykinin NK(1) receptor gene expression in the rat brain was investigated. Rats received either a single electroconvulsive shock or five shocks on alternate days. Quantitative autoradiography with [(125)I]Bolton Hunter-substance P, and in situ hybridisation histochemistry, were used to measure tachykinin NK(1) receptor-binding site densities and mRNA abundance, respectively. Densities of tachykinin NK(1) receptor-binding sites were significantly increased in the cerebral cortex following repeated electroconvulsive shock compared to sham treated animals. Densities remained unchanged in the hippocampus, striatum and amygdala. Neither single nor repeated electroconvulsive shock altered tachykinin NK(1) receptor mRNA in the brain regions examined. Hence, repeated electroconvulsive shock increases tachykinin NK(1) receptors in the rat brain in a regionally specific way. Upregulation of receptor-binding sites without a change in mRNA indicates that translational or post-translational mechanisms underlie this process.
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spelling oxford-uuid:b538993e-2cf5-434f-a4c4-08d4cacfadf92022-03-27T04:31:52ZElectroconvulsive shock increases tachykinin NK(1) receptors, but not the encoding mRNA, in rat cortex.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:b538993e-2cf5-434f-a4c4-08d4cacfadf9EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2001Burnet, PMiller, RLewis, LPei, QSharp, THarrison, PRecent studies have suggested that the substance P (tachykinin NK(1)) receptor may be a pharmacological target for the treatment of mood disorders. Here, the effects of electroconvulsive shock on tachykinin NK(1) receptor gene expression in the rat brain was investigated. Rats received either a single electroconvulsive shock or five shocks on alternate days. Quantitative autoradiography with [(125)I]Bolton Hunter-substance P, and in situ hybridisation histochemistry, were used to measure tachykinin NK(1) receptor-binding site densities and mRNA abundance, respectively. Densities of tachykinin NK(1) receptor-binding sites were significantly increased in the cerebral cortex following repeated electroconvulsive shock compared to sham treated animals. Densities remained unchanged in the hippocampus, striatum and amygdala. Neither single nor repeated electroconvulsive shock altered tachykinin NK(1) receptor mRNA in the brain regions examined. Hence, repeated electroconvulsive shock increases tachykinin NK(1) receptors in the rat brain in a regionally specific way. Upregulation of receptor-binding sites without a change in mRNA indicates that translational or post-translational mechanisms underlie this process.
spellingShingle Burnet, P
Miller, R
Lewis, L
Pei, Q
Sharp, T
Harrison, P
Electroconvulsive shock increases tachykinin NK(1) receptors, but not the encoding mRNA, in rat cortex.
title Electroconvulsive shock increases tachykinin NK(1) receptors, but not the encoding mRNA, in rat cortex.
title_full Electroconvulsive shock increases tachykinin NK(1) receptors, but not the encoding mRNA, in rat cortex.
title_fullStr Electroconvulsive shock increases tachykinin NK(1) receptors, but not the encoding mRNA, in rat cortex.
title_full_unstemmed Electroconvulsive shock increases tachykinin NK(1) receptors, but not the encoding mRNA, in rat cortex.
title_short Electroconvulsive shock increases tachykinin NK(1) receptors, but not the encoding mRNA, in rat cortex.
title_sort electroconvulsive shock increases tachykinin nk 1 receptors but not the encoding mrna in rat cortex
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