Suicide in prisoners with bipolar disorder and other psychiatric disorders: a systematic review.
OBJECTIVES: To examine the risk of suicide and suicide attempts in prisoners with bipolar disorder and other psychiatric disorders compared with prisoners without psychiatric disorders. METHODS: We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies comparing suicide outcomes in...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| 格式: | Journal article |
| 语言: | English |
| 出版: |
2013
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| _version_ | 1826292475577237504 |
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| author | Fazel, S Wolf, A Geddes, J |
| author_facet | Fazel, S Wolf, A Geddes, J |
| author_sort | Fazel, S |
| collection | OXFORD |
| description | OBJECTIVES: To examine the risk of suicide and suicide attempts in prisoners with bipolar disorder and other psychiatric disorders compared with prisoners without psychiatric disorders. METHODS: We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies comparing suicide outcomes in prisoners with bipolar disorder and other psychiatric disorders to other prisoners. RESULTS: Five studies reported the risk of suicidal outcomes in prisoners with bipolar disorder compared with other prisoners, with a random effects pooled odds ratio of 2.4 (95% confidence interval: 1.6-3.7; I(2) = 0%). This appeared to be lower than the risk of suicidal outcomes for all psychiatric disorders and for depression, specifically, and, in meta-regression, significantly lower (p = 0.03) than for schizophrenia-spectrum disorders. CONCLUSIONS: Although bipolar disorder is associated with suicide and non-fatal suicidal behavior in prisoners, further research is necessary to confirm any associations and mediating mechanisms. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-07T03:15:16Z |
| format | Journal article |
| id | oxford-uuid:b592832c-8e20-421f-b81c-c8d2d2d533ca |
| institution | University of Oxford |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-07T03:15:16Z |
| publishDate | 2013 |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | oxford-uuid:b592832c-8e20-421f-b81c-c8d2d2d533ca2022-03-27T04:34:25ZSuicide in prisoners with bipolar disorder and other psychiatric disorders: a systematic review.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:b592832c-8e20-421f-b81c-c8d2d2d533caEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2013Fazel, SWolf, AGeddes, JOBJECTIVES: To examine the risk of suicide and suicide attempts in prisoners with bipolar disorder and other psychiatric disorders compared with prisoners without psychiatric disorders. METHODS: We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies comparing suicide outcomes in prisoners with bipolar disorder and other psychiatric disorders to other prisoners. RESULTS: Five studies reported the risk of suicidal outcomes in prisoners with bipolar disorder compared with other prisoners, with a random effects pooled odds ratio of 2.4 (95% confidence interval: 1.6-3.7; I(2) = 0%). This appeared to be lower than the risk of suicidal outcomes for all psychiatric disorders and for depression, specifically, and, in meta-regression, significantly lower (p = 0.03) than for schizophrenia-spectrum disorders. CONCLUSIONS: Although bipolar disorder is associated with suicide and non-fatal suicidal behavior in prisoners, further research is necessary to confirm any associations and mediating mechanisms. |
| spellingShingle | Fazel, S Wolf, A Geddes, J Suicide in prisoners with bipolar disorder and other psychiatric disorders: a systematic review. |
| title | Suicide in prisoners with bipolar disorder and other psychiatric disorders: a systematic review. |
| title_full | Suicide in prisoners with bipolar disorder and other psychiatric disorders: a systematic review. |
| title_fullStr | Suicide in prisoners with bipolar disorder and other psychiatric disorders: a systematic review. |
| title_full_unstemmed | Suicide in prisoners with bipolar disorder and other psychiatric disorders: a systematic review. |
| title_short | Suicide in prisoners with bipolar disorder and other psychiatric disorders: a systematic review. |
| title_sort | suicide in prisoners with bipolar disorder and other psychiatric disorders a systematic review |
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