Perovskite-perovskite tandem photovoltaics with optimized bandgaps

Multi-junction solar photovoltaics are proven to deliver the highest performance of any solar cell architecture, making them ideally suited for deployment in an increasingly efficiency driven solar industry. Conventional multi-junction cells reach up to 45% efficiency, but are so costly to m...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Eperon, G, Leijtens, T, Bush, K, Prasanna, R, Green, T, Wang, J, McMeekin, D, Volonakis, G, Milot, R, May, R, Palmstrom, A, Slotcavage, D, Belisle, R, Patel, J, Parrott, E, Sutton, R, Ma, W, Moghadam, F, Conings, B, Babayigit, A, Boyen, H, Bent, S, Giustino, F, Herz, L, Johnston, M, McGehee, M, Snaith, H
Format: Journal article
Veröffentlicht: American Association for the Advancement of Science 2016
_version_ 1826292504340725760
author Eperon, G
Leijtens, T
Bush, K
Prasanna, R
Green, T
Wang, J
McMeekin, D
Volonakis, G
Milot, R
May, R
Palmstrom, A
Slotcavage, D
Belisle, R
Patel, J
Parrott, E
Sutton, R
Ma, W
Moghadam, F
Conings, B
Babayigit, A
Boyen, H
Bent, S
Giustino, F
Herz, L
Johnston, M
McGehee, M
Snaith, H
author_facet Eperon, G
Leijtens, T
Bush, K
Prasanna, R
Green, T
Wang, J
McMeekin, D
Volonakis, G
Milot, R
May, R
Palmstrom, A
Slotcavage, D
Belisle, R
Patel, J
Parrott, E
Sutton, R
Ma, W
Moghadam, F
Conings, B
Babayigit, A
Boyen, H
Bent, S
Giustino, F
Herz, L
Johnston, M
McGehee, M
Snaith, H
author_sort Eperon, G
collection OXFORD
description Multi-junction solar photovoltaics are proven to deliver the highest performance of any solar cell architecture, making them ideally suited for deployment in an increasingly efficiency driven solar industry. Conventional multi-junction cells reach up to 45% efficiency, but are so costly to manufacture that they are only currently useful for space and solar concentrator photovoltaics. Here, we demonstrate the first four and two-terminal perovskite-perovskite tandem solar cells with ideally matched bandgaps. We develop an infrared absorbing 1.2eV bandgap perovskite, FA0.75Cs0.25Sn0.5Pb0.5I3, which is capable of delivering 13.6% efficiency. By combining this material with a wider bandgap FA0.83Cs0.17Pb(I0.5Br0.5)3 material, we reach initial monolithic two terminal tandem efficiencies of 14.0 % with over 1.75 V open circuitvoltage. We also make mechanically stacked four terminal tandem cells and obtain 18.1 % efficiency for small cells, and 16.0 % efficiency for 1cm^2 cells. Crucially, we find that our infrared absorbing perovskite cells exhibit excellent thermal and atmospheric stability, unprecedented for Sn based perovskites. This device architecture and materials set will enable “all perovskite” thin film solar cells to reach the highest efficiencies in the long term at the lowest costs, delivering a viable photovoltaic technology to supplant fossil fuels.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T03:15:43Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:b5b2faaa-22e9-4fef-8fdc-75e92e7a1320
institution University of Oxford
last_indexed 2024-03-07T03:15:43Z
publishDate 2016
publisher American Association for the Advancement of Science
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:b5b2faaa-22e9-4fef-8fdc-75e92e7a13202022-03-27T04:35:43ZPerovskite-perovskite tandem photovoltaics with optimized bandgapsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:b5b2faaa-22e9-4fef-8fdc-75e92e7a1320Symplectic Elements at OxfordAmerican Association for the Advancement of Science2016Eperon, GLeijtens, TBush, KPrasanna, RGreen, TWang, JMcMeekin, DVolonakis, GMilot, RMay, RPalmstrom, ASlotcavage, DBelisle, RPatel, JParrott, ESutton, RMa, WMoghadam, FConings, BBabayigit, ABoyen, HBent, SGiustino, FHerz, LJohnston, MMcGehee, MSnaith, HMulti-junction solar photovoltaics are proven to deliver the highest performance of any solar cell architecture, making them ideally suited for deployment in an increasingly efficiency driven solar industry. Conventional multi-junction cells reach up to 45% efficiency, but are so costly to manufacture that they are only currently useful for space and solar concentrator photovoltaics. Here, we demonstrate the first four and two-terminal perovskite-perovskite tandem solar cells with ideally matched bandgaps. We develop an infrared absorbing 1.2eV bandgap perovskite, FA0.75Cs0.25Sn0.5Pb0.5I3, which is capable of delivering 13.6% efficiency. By combining this material with a wider bandgap FA0.83Cs0.17Pb(I0.5Br0.5)3 material, we reach initial monolithic two terminal tandem efficiencies of 14.0 % with over 1.75 V open circuitvoltage. We also make mechanically stacked four terminal tandem cells and obtain 18.1 % efficiency for small cells, and 16.0 % efficiency for 1cm^2 cells. Crucially, we find that our infrared absorbing perovskite cells exhibit excellent thermal and atmospheric stability, unprecedented for Sn based perovskites. This device architecture and materials set will enable “all perovskite” thin film solar cells to reach the highest efficiencies in the long term at the lowest costs, delivering a viable photovoltaic technology to supplant fossil fuels.
spellingShingle Eperon, G
Leijtens, T
Bush, K
Prasanna, R
Green, T
Wang, J
McMeekin, D
Volonakis, G
Milot, R
May, R
Palmstrom, A
Slotcavage, D
Belisle, R
Patel, J
Parrott, E
Sutton, R
Ma, W
Moghadam, F
Conings, B
Babayigit, A
Boyen, H
Bent, S
Giustino, F
Herz, L
Johnston, M
McGehee, M
Snaith, H
Perovskite-perovskite tandem photovoltaics with optimized bandgaps
title Perovskite-perovskite tandem photovoltaics with optimized bandgaps
title_full Perovskite-perovskite tandem photovoltaics with optimized bandgaps
title_fullStr Perovskite-perovskite tandem photovoltaics with optimized bandgaps
title_full_unstemmed Perovskite-perovskite tandem photovoltaics with optimized bandgaps
title_short Perovskite-perovskite tandem photovoltaics with optimized bandgaps
title_sort perovskite perovskite tandem photovoltaics with optimized bandgaps
work_keys_str_mv AT eperong perovskiteperovskitetandemphotovoltaicswithoptimizedbandgaps
AT leijtenst perovskiteperovskitetandemphotovoltaicswithoptimizedbandgaps
AT bushk perovskiteperovskitetandemphotovoltaicswithoptimizedbandgaps
AT prasannar perovskiteperovskitetandemphotovoltaicswithoptimizedbandgaps
AT greent perovskiteperovskitetandemphotovoltaicswithoptimizedbandgaps
AT wangj perovskiteperovskitetandemphotovoltaicswithoptimizedbandgaps
AT mcmeekind perovskiteperovskitetandemphotovoltaicswithoptimizedbandgaps
AT volonakisg perovskiteperovskitetandemphotovoltaicswithoptimizedbandgaps
AT milotr perovskiteperovskitetandemphotovoltaicswithoptimizedbandgaps
AT mayr perovskiteperovskitetandemphotovoltaicswithoptimizedbandgaps
AT palmstroma perovskiteperovskitetandemphotovoltaicswithoptimizedbandgaps
AT slotcavaged perovskiteperovskitetandemphotovoltaicswithoptimizedbandgaps
AT belisler perovskiteperovskitetandemphotovoltaicswithoptimizedbandgaps
AT patelj perovskiteperovskitetandemphotovoltaicswithoptimizedbandgaps
AT parrotte perovskiteperovskitetandemphotovoltaicswithoptimizedbandgaps
AT suttonr perovskiteperovskitetandemphotovoltaicswithoptimizedbandgaps
AT maw perovskiteperovskitetandemphotovoltaicswithoptimizedbandgaps
AT moghadamf perovskiteperovskitetandemphotovoltaicswithoptimizedbandgaps
AT coningsb perovskiteperovskitetandemphotovoltaicswithoptimizedbandgaps
AT babayigita perovskiteperovskitetandemphotovoltaicswithoptimizedbandgaps
AT boyenh perovskiteperovskitetandemphotovoltaicswithoptimizedbandgaps
AT bents perovskiteperovskitetandemphotovoltaicswithoptimizedbandgaps
AT giustinof perovskiteperovskitetandemphotovoltaicswithoptimizedbandgaps
AT herzl perovskiteperovskitetandemphotovoltaicswithoptimizedbandgaps
AT johnstonm perovskiteperovskitetandemphotovoltaicswithoptimizedbandgaps
AT mcgeheem perovskiteperovskitetandemphotovoltaicswithoptimizedbandgaps
AT snaithh perovskiteperovskitetandemphotovoltaicswithoptimizedbandgaps