The use of green coffee extract as a weight loss supplement: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised clinical trials.
The purpose of this paper is to assess the efficacy of green coffee extract (GCE) as a weight loss supplement, using data from human clinical trials. Electronic and nonelectronic searches were conducted to identify relevant articles, with no restrictions in time or language. Two independent reviewer...
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Format: | Journal article |
Language: | English |
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2011
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author | Onakpoya, I Terry, R Ernst, E |
author_facet | Onakpoya, I Terry, R Ernst, E |
author_sort | Onakpoya, I |
collection | OXFORD |
description | The purpose of this paper is to assess the efficacy of green coffee extract (GCE) as a weight loss supplement, using data from human clinical trials. Electronic and nonelectronic searches were conducted to identify relevant articles, with no restrictions in time or language. Two independent reviewers extracted the data and assessed the methodological quality of included studies. Five eligible trials were identified, and three of these were included. All studies were associated with a high risk of bias. The meta-analytic result reveals a significant difference in body weight in GCE compared with placebo (mean difference: -2.47 kg; 95%CI: -4.23, -0.72). The magnitude of the effect is moderate, and there is significant heterogeneity amongst the studies. It is concluded that the results from these trials are promising, but the studies are all of poor methodological quality. More rigorous trials are needed to assess the usefulness of GCE as a weight loss tool. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T03:16:00Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:b5c9911e-00b0-4bb4-8979-0af6d1576ee2 |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T03:16:00Z |
publishDate | 2011 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:b5c9911e-00b0-4bb4-8979-0af6d1576ee22022-03-27T04:36:20ZThe use of green coffee extract as a weight loss supplement: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised clinical trials.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:b5c9911e-00b0-4bb4-8979-0af6d1576ee2EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2011Onakpoya, ITerry, RErnst, EThe purpose of this paper is to assess the efficacy of green coffee extract (GCE) as a weight loss supplement, using data from human clinical trials. Electronic and nonelectronic searches were conducted to identify relevant articles, with no restrictions in time or language. Two independent reviewers extracted the data and assessed the methodological quality of included studies. Five eligible trials were identified, and three of these were included. All studies were associated with a high risk of bias. The meta-analytic result reveals a significant difference in body weight in GCE compared with placebo (mean difference: -2.47 kg; 95%CI: -4.23, -0.72). The magnitude of the effect is moderate, and there is significant heterogeneity amongst the studies. It is concluded that the results from these trials are promising, but the studies are all of poor methodological quality. More rigorous trials are needed to assess the usefulness of GCE as a weight loss tool. |
spellingShingle | Onakpoya, I Terry, R Ernst, E The use of green coffee extract as a weight loss supplement: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised clinical trials. |
title | The use of green coffee extract as a weight loss supplement: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised clinical trials. |
title_full | The use of green coffee extract as a weight loss supplement: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised clinical trials. |
title_fullStr | The use of green coffee extract as a weight loss supplement: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised clinical trials. |
title_full_unstemmed | The use of green coffee extract as a weight loss supplement: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised clinical trials. |
title_short | The use of green coffee extract as a weight loss supplement: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised clinical trials. |
title_sort | use of green coffee extract as a weight loss supplement a systematic review and meta analysis of randomised clinical trials |
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