Reserved for the poor? Social housing in a liberal market economy

Since 1980, social housing has undergone a fundamental transformation in England. In the 1970s, three out of ten households, the majority of whom were not poor, lived in council housing. And during that decade local authorities built on average over 100,000 house a year. Today, however, local author...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Kemp, P
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Oxford University Press 2025
_version_ 1826317547842043904
author Kemp, P
author_facet Kemp, P
author_sort Kemp, P
collection OXFORD
description Since 1980, social housing has undergone a fundamental transformation in England. In the 1970s, three out of ten households, the majority of whom were not poor, lived in council housing. And during that decade local authorities built on average over 100,000 house a year. Today, however, local authorities accommodate only one in 16 households in England, most of whom are poor or disadvantaged. And as council housing has become increasingly reserved for the poor, its public image has also deteriorated. Furthermore, local authorities now build only a few thousand new homes a year. Non-profit housing associations have grown from a relatively minor part of the housing system in the 1970s to a major provider of social housing today. Taken together, these two forms of social housing are landlords to only one in six households. This paper examines this transformation in social housing and its role in the wider welfare state. It looks at why and how this transformation came about; examines the legacy that the decline of council housing has left behind; discusses the rise of non-profit housing associations; and considers the prospects for social housing.
first_indexed 2025-03-11T16:55:38Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:b5e78c92-0bcc-4390-9147-5b09c5e384ba
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2025-03-11T16:55:38Z
publishDate 2025
publisher Oxford University Press
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:b5e78c92-0bcc-4390-9147-5b09c5e384ba2025-02-20T12:07:34ZReserved for the poor? Social housing in a liberal market economyJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:b5e78c92-0bcc-4390-9147-5b09c5e384baEnglishSymplectic ElementsOxford University Press2025Kemp, PSince 1980, social housing has undergone a fundamental transformation in England. In the 1970s, three out of ten households, the majority of whom were not poor, lived in council housing. And during that decade local authorities built on average over 100,000 house a year. Today, however, local authorities accommodate only one in 16 households in England, most of whom are poor or disadvantaged. And as council housing has become increasingly reserved for the poor, its public image has also deteriorated. Furthermore, local authorities now build only a few thousand new homes a year. Non-profit housing associations have grown from a relatively minor part of the housing system in the 1970s to a major provider of social housing today. Taken together, these two forms of social housing are landlords to only one in six households. This paper examines this transformation in social housing and its role in the wider welfare state. It looks at why and how this transformation came about; examines the legacy that the decline of council housing has left behind; discusses the rise of non-profit housing associations; and considers the prospects for social housing.
spellingShingle Kemp, P
Reserved for the poor? Social housing in a liberal market economy
title Reserved for the poor? Social housing in a liberal market economy
title_full Reserved for the poor? Social housing in a liberal market economy
title_fullStr Reserved for the poor? Social housing in a liberal market economy
title_full_unstemmed Reserved for the poor? Social housing in a liberal market economy
title_short Reserved for the poor? Social housing in a liberal market economy
title_sort reserved for the poor social housing in a liberal market economy
work_keys_str_mv AT kempp reservedforthepoorsocialhousinginaliberalmarketeconomy