Decomposing effective radiative forcing due to aerosol cloud interactions by global cloud regimes

Quantifying effective radiative forcing due to aerosol-cloud interactions (EERFACI) remains a largely uncertain process, and the magnitude remains unconstrained in general circulation models. Previous studies focus on the magnitude of ERFACI arising from all cloud types, or examine it in the framewo...

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Main Authors: Langton, T, Stier, P, Watson-Parris, D, Mulcahy, JP
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: American Geophysical Union 2021
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author Langton, T
Stier, P
Watson-Parris, D
Mulcahy, JP
author_facet Langton, T
Stier, P
Watson-Parris, D
Mulcahy, JP
author_sort Langton, T
collection OXFORD
description Quantifying effective radiative forcing due to aerosol-cloud interactions (EERFACI) remains a largely uncertain process, and the magnitude remains unconstrained in general circulation models. Previous studies focus on the magnitude of ERFACI arising from all cloud types, or examine it in the framework of dynamical regimes. Aerosol forcing due to aerosol-cloud interactions in the HadGEM3-GA7.1 global climate model is decomposed into several global observational cloud regimes. Regimes are assigned to model gridboxes and forcing due to aerosol-cloud interactions is calculated on a regime-by-regime basis with a 20-year averaging period. Patterns of regime occurrence are in good agreement with satellite observations. ERFACI is then further decomposed into three terms, representing radiative changes within a given regime, transitions between different cloud regimes, and nonlinear effects. The total global mean ERFACI is urn:x-wiley:00948276:media:grl62928:grl62928-math-0003 Wm−2. When decomposed, simulated ERFACI is greatest in the thick stratocumulus regime (−0.51 Wm−2).
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spelling oxford-uuid:b6255f6b-7dde-4098-8966-00a94e5af8b32022-03-27T04:38:54ZDecomposing effective radiative forcing due to aerosol cloud interactions by global cloud regimesJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:b6255f6b-7dde-4098-8966-00a94e5af8b3EnglishSymplectic ElementsAmerican Geophysical Union2021Langton, TStier, PWatson-Parris, DMulcahy, JPQuantifying effective radiative forcing due to aerosol-cloud interactions (EERFACI) remains a largely uncertain process, and the magnitude remains unconstrained in general circulation models. Previous studies focus on the magnitude of ERFACI arising from all cloud types, or examine it in the framework of dynamical regimes. Aerosol forcing due to aerosol-cloud interactions in the HadGEM3-GA7.1 global climate model is decomposed into several global observational cloud regimes. Regimes are assigned to model gridboxes and forcing due to aerosol-cloud interactions is calculated on a regime-by-regime basis with a 20-year averaging period. Patterns of regime occurrence are in good agreement with satellite observations. ERFACI is then further decomposed into three terms, representing radiative changes within a given regime, transitions between different cloud regimes, and nonlinear effects. The total global mean ERFACI is urn:x-wiley:00948276:media:grl62928:grl62928-math-0003 Wm−2. When decomposed, simulated ERFACI is greatest in the thick stratocumulus regime (−0.51 Wm−2).
spellingShingle Langton, T
Stier, P
Watson-Parris, D
Mulcahy, JP
Decomposing effective radiative forcing due to aerosol cloud interactions by global cloud regimes
title Decomposing effective radiative forcing due to aerosol cloud interactions by global cloud regimes
title_full Decomposing effective radiative forcing due to aerosol cloud interactions by global cloud regimes
title_fullStr Decomposing effective radiative forcing due to aerosol cloud interactions by global cloud regimes
title_full_unstemmed Decomposing effective radiative forcing due to aerosol cloud interactions by global cloud regimes
title_short Decomposing effective radiative forcing due to aerosol cloud interactions by global cloud regimes
title_sort decomposing effective radiative forcing due to aerosol cloud interactions by global cloud regimes
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AT stierp decomposingeffectiveradiativeforcingduetoaerosolcloudinteractionsbyglobalcloudregimes
AT watsonparrisd decomposingeffectiveradiativeforcingduetoaerosolcloudinteractionsbyglobalcloudregimes
AT mulcahyjp decomposingeffectiveradiativeforcingduetoaerosolcloudinteractionsbyglobalcloudregimes