What proportion of primary psychiatric interventions are based on evidence from randomised controlled trials?

OBJECTIVES: To estimate the proportion of psychiatric inpatients receiving primary interventions based on randomised controlled trials or systematic reviews of randomised controlled trials. DESIGN: Retrospective survey. SETTING: Acute adult general psychiatric ward. SUBJECTS: All patients admitted t...

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Main Authors: Geddes, J, Game, D, Jenkins, N, Peterson, L, Pottinger, G, Sackett, D
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 1996
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author Geddes, J
Game, D
Jenkins, N
Peterson, L
Pottinger, G
Sackett, D
author_facet Geddes, J
Game, D
Jenkins, N
Peterson, L
Pottinger, G
Sackett, D
author_sort Geddes, J
collection OXFORD
description OBJECTIVES: To estimate the proportion of psychiatric inpatients receiving primary interventions based on randomised controlled trials or systematic reviews of randomised controlled trials. DESIGN: Retrospective survey. SETTING: Acute adult general psychiatric ward. SUBJECTS: All patients admitted to the ward during a 28 day period. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Primary interventions were classified according to whether or not they were supported by evidence from randomised controlled trials or systematic reviews. RESULTS: The primary interventions received by 26/40 (65%; 95% confidence interval (95% CI) 51% to 79%) of patients admitted during the period were based on randomised trials or systematic reviews. CONCLUSIONS: When patients were used as the denominator, most primary interventions given in acute general psychiatry were based on experimental evidence. The evidence was difficult to locate; there is an urgent need for systematic reviews of randomised controlled trials in this area.
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spelling oxford-uuid:b654a458-4cc9-471d-9e9e-f5b76546688c2022-03-27T04:40:13ZWhat proportion of primary psychiatric interventions are based on evidence from randomised controlled trials?Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:b654a458-4cc9-471d-9e9e-f5b76546688cEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1996Geddes, JGame, DJenkins, NPeterson, LPottinger, GSackett, DOBJECTIVES: To estimate the proportion of psychiatric inpatients receiving primary interventions based on randomised controlled trials or systematic reviews of randomised controlled trials. DESIGN: Retrospective survey. SETTING: Acute adult general psychiatric ward. SUBJECTS: All patients admitted to the ward during a 28 day period. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Primary interventions were classified according to whether or not they were supported by evidence from randomised controlled trials or systematic reviews. RESULTS: The primary interventions received by 26/40 (65%; 95% confidence interval (95% CI) 51% to 79%) of patients admitted during the period were based on randomised trials or systematic reviews. CONCLUSIONS: When patients were used as the denominator, most primary interventions given in acute general psychiatry were based on experimental evidence. The evidence was difficult to locate; there is an urgent need for systematic reviews of randomised controlled trials in this area.
spellingShingle Geddes, J
Game, D
Jenkins, N
Peterson, L
Pottinger, G
Sackett, D
What proportion of primary psychiatric interventions are based on evidence from randomised controlled trials?
title What proportion of primary psychiatric interventions are based on evidence from randomised controlled trials?
title_full What proportion of primary psychiatric interventions are based on evidence from randomised controlled trials?
title_fullStr What proportion of primary psychiatric interventions are based on evidence from randomised controlled trials?
title_full_unstemmed What proportion of primary psychiatric interventions are based on evidence from randomised controlled trials?
title_short What proportion of primary psychiatric interventions are based on evidence from randomised controlled trials?
title_sort what proportion of primary psychiatric interventions are based on evidence from randomised controlled trials
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