Some observations on the breakage of ultrasonic files driven piezoelectrically

The incidence of breakage of Piezon‐Master ultrasonic K files were evaluated. Three groups of unused files were subjected to three treatments, namely; free vibration in air without irrigation, free vibration in root canal while minimizing contact with the wall of canal in the presence of irrigation...

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Main Authors: Ahmad, M, Roy, R
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1994
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author Ahmad, M
Roy, R
author_facet Ahmad, M
Roy, R
author_sort Ahmad, M
collection OXFORD
description The incidence of breakage of Piezon‐Master ultrasonic K files were evaluated. Three groups of unused files were subjected to three treatments, namely; free vibration in air without irrigation, free vibration in root canal while minimizing contact with the wall of canal in the presence of irrigation and light filing in root canal with free flow of irrigation. Cavitation produced by files in contact and free of contact with a glass surface was examined in order to observe the relationship between cavitation defects and breakage. In addition, the fractured and un‐fractured files were examined under a scanning electron microscope for the presence of cavitation pits. The results indicated that more files broke in air. In water, a higher incidence of breakage occurred when files were allowed to freely vibrate while no breakage occurred when the files were used in filing. All files generated cavitation which resulted in pitting of their surfaces. However, it was considered unlikely that the pits contributed to fracture. Fatigue cracks which could be the result of the manufacturing process were observed at some of the corners of the cross sections of the fractured files and could be the main contributory‐factor to fracture.
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spelling oxford-uuid:b68916c1-c57c-478c-9028-d2adbe05e29f2022-03-27T04:41:40ZSome observations on the breakage of ultrasonic files driven piezoelectricallyJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:b68916c1-c57c-478c-9028-d2adbe05e29fEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordWiley1994Ahmad, MRoy, RThe incidence of breakage of Piezon‐Master ultrasonic K files were evaluated. Three groups of unused files were subjected to three treatments, namely; free vibration in air without irrigation, free vibration in root canal while minimizing contact with the wall of canal in the presence of irrigation and light filing in root canal with free flow of irrigation. Cavitation produced by files in contact and free of contact with a glass surface was examined in order to observe the relationship between cavitation defects and breakage. In addition, the fractured and un‐fractured files were examined under a scanning electron microscope for the presence of cavitation pits. The results indicated that more files broke in air. In water, a higher incidence of breakage occurred when files were allowed to freely vibrate while no breakage occurred when the files were used in filing. All files generated cavitation which resulted in pitting of their surfaces. However, it was considered unlikely that the pits contributed to fracture. Fatigue cracks which could be the result of the manufacturing process were observed at some of the corners of the cross sections of the fractured files and could be the main contributory‐factor to fracture.
spellingShingle Ahmad, M
Roy, R
Some observations on the breakage of ultrasonic files driven piezoelectrically
title Some observations on the breakage of ultrasonic files driven piezoelectrically
title_full Some observations on the breakage of ultrasonic files driven piezoelectrically
title_fullStr Some observations on the breakage of ultrasonic files driven piezoelectrically
title_full_unstemmed Some observations on the breakage of ultrasonic files driven piezoelectrically
title_short Some observations on the breakage of ultrasonic files driven piezoelectrically
title_sort some observations on the breakage of ultrasonic files driven piezoelectrically
work_keys_str_mv AT ahmadm someobservationsonthebreakageofultrasonicfilesdrivenpiezoelectrically
AT royr someobservationsonthebreakageofultrasonicfilesdrivenpiezoelectrically